Descendancy for Saint Itta de Nivelles: Cook Ancestry

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592 - Aft 698 (107 years)

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1 Saint Itta de Nivelles ^[1] b. 592 d. Aft 698
- Pepin I The Old of Austrasia, Mayor of Austrasia b. 580 d. 21 Feb 639
  - 2 Saint Doda (Begue ), Saint Begga ^[1.1] b. 613 d. 17 Dec 693
    - Anchises (Ansegisel) b. 602 d. 629
      - 3 Martin of Laon ^[1.1.1] d. Yes, date unknown
        
        4 Heribert of Laon, Count of Laon ^[1.1.1.1] d. Yes, date unknown
        
        5 Bertrada II of Laon ^[1.1.1.1.1] b. Abt 720 d. 12 Jul 783
        
        Pepin III "The Short" of the Franks, King of Franks b. 715 d. 24 Sep 768
        
        6 Charlemagne Emperor of the West, King of Frank ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1]} b. 2 Apr 742 d. 28 Jan 814
        
        Himiltude b. Abt 742 d. Abt 780
        
        7 Amaudru ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Pepin The Hunchback, Monk At Prüm ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.2]} b. Abt 769 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Desideria d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Hildegarde of Vinzgau b. 758 d. 30 Apr 783
        
        7 Charles the Younger, Duke of Ingelheim ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.3]} b. 772 d. 4 Dec 811
        
        Juliana d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Rowland ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.3.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Godfrey ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.3.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Baldwin ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.3.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Baldwin ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.3.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 John of Tonsburgh, Earl of Comwyn ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.3.1.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        7 Adelaide ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.4]} b. 774 d. 774
        
        7 Rotrud (Hruodrud) ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.5]} b. Abt 775 d. 6 Jun 810
        
        Count Rorico d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Louis of St. Denis, Abbott of St. Denis ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.5.1]} b. Abt 800 d. 867
        
        7 Pepin of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6]} b. Apr 777 d. 8 Jul 810
        
        Bertha of Toulouse d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Adelaide of Lombardy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Lambert I of Nantes, Duke of Spoleto d. 836
        
        9 Guy I of Spoleto, Duke of Spoleto ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.1.1]} d. 860
        
        Itta d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Lambert I of Spoleto, Duke and Margrave of Spoleto ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.1.1.1]} d. 880
        
        Judith of Fiuli d. Abt 881
        
        11 Guy II of Spoleto ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.1.1.1.1]} d. late 882 or early 883
        
        12 Guy IV, Duke of Spoleto and Camerino ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.1.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Itta ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.1.1.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Guy III of Spoleto, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.1.1.2]} d. 12 Dec 894
        
        Ageltrude, Holy Roman Empress and Queen of Italy d. 27 Aug 923
        
        11 Lambert II of Spoleto, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.1.1.2.1]} b. Abt 880 d. 15 Oct 898
        
        8 Atala ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Gundrada ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Bertha of Italy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Alfonso II the Chaste of Asturias, King of Asturias b. Abt 765 d. 20 Mar 842
        
        8 Tetrata of Lombardy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Lambert II of Nantes, Count of Nantes d. 852
        
        9 Lambert III of Nantes, County of Nantes ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.5.1]} d. 862
        
        + Rotrude b. Abt 840 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Lisois Vetulus (Dove), Abbess of Craon ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.5.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Warnar of Nantes ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.5.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Unknown d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Bernhard, King of Italy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6]} b. Abt 797 d. 17 Aug 818
        
        Kunigunda Cunegonde d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Pepin II of Peronne Seigneur, Count of Peronne ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1]} b. 817 d. Aft 840
        
        10 Hubert I, Count of Senlis, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1]} b. Bef 850 d. 900
        
        Bertha (Beatrice) of Morvais b. Abt 0845 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Sprota (Adela) of Senlis ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        William I Longsword of Normandy, 2nd Duke of Normandy b. 900 d. 17 Dec 942
        
        12 Richard I the Fearless of Normandy, 3rd Duke of Normandy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.1.1]} b. 28 Aug 933 d. 20 Nov 996 [ =>]
        
        Esperling of Vaudreuil d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Rodulf (Raoul) of Ivry, Count of Ivry ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.1.2]} d. Abt 1015 [ =>]
        
        11 Herbert II of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.2]} b. Abt 884 d. 23 Feb 943
        
        Hildebrand of France (called Adela) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Odo of Amiens, Count of Amiens ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.2.1]} b. 910 d. 944
        
        12 Adele of Vermandois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.2.2]} b. 910 d. 960 [ =>]
        
        12 Herbert the Elder of Meaux, Count of Meaux and Troyes ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.2.3]} b. Abt 910 d. 995 [ =>]
        
        12 Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Troves ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.2.4]} b. Abt 907 d. Abt 968 [ =>]
        
        12 Adalbert of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.2.5]} b. Abt 915 d. 9 Sep 987 [ =>]
        
        12 Luitgarda of Vermandois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.2.6]} b. Abt 915 d. Aft 9 Feb 978 [ =>]
        
        12 Hugh of Rheims, Archbishop of Rheims ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.2.7]} b. 920 d. 962
        
        + Lieutgarde d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Beatrice de Vermandois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.3]} b. Abt 880 d. Aft 26 Mar 931
        
        Robert I of France, King of France b. 866 d. 15 Jun 923
        
        12 Hugh the Great of Neustria Capet, Count of Paris ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.3.1]} b. Abt 895 d. 16 Jun 956 [ =>]
        
        12 Richilda of France ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.3.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Lieutgarde ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.3.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Daughter ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Udo of Wetterau, Count of Wetterau d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Daughter de Vermandois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.5]} b. Abt 0882 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Gebhard, Count of Ufgau b. Abt 0875 d. Aft 15 Jan 947
        
        12 Conrad, Count of Ortenau ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.1.5.1]} b. Abt 0900 d. Abt 0982 [ =>]
        
        10 Count Pippin ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.2]} b. 845 d. 893
        
        10 Count Bernard ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.6.6.1.3]} b. 845 d. 877
        
        7 Louis I The Pious of Aquitaine, King of France ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7]} b. Aug 778 d. 20 Jun 840
        
        Irmengard of Hesbain, Queen of the Franks b. 778 d. 3 Oct 818
        
        8 Lothair I, King of Italy, Emperor of the West, Holy Roman Emp ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1]} b. 795 d. 29 Sep 855
        
        Ermengarde of Tours b. Abt 800 d. 20 Mar 851
        
        9 Louis II le Jeune, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Italy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.1]} b. Abt 822 d. 12 Aug 875
        
        Engeberge d. Between 896 and 901
        
        10 Ermengarde ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.1.1]} b. 855 d. 16 Dec 896
        
        Boso of Provence, King of Provence b. Abt 840 d. 887
        
        11 Willa (Guilla or Gisele) ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 865 d. Bef 924
        
        Rudolf I of Burgundy, King of Burgundy b. 859 d. 25 Oct 912
        
        12 Willa of Burgundy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 891 d. Aft 936 [ =>]
        
        12 Rudolf II of Burgundy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.1.1.1.2]} b. 877 d. 11 Aug 937 [ =>]
        
        + Hugh of Italy, King of Italy b. Bef 887 d. 10 Apr 948
        
        11 Louis III the Blind of Provence, King of Italy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.1.1.2]} b. Abt 880 d. 28 Jun 928
        
        Anna b. 886 d. 914
        
        12 Charles Constantine of Vienne, Count of Vienne ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.1.1.2.1]} b. 901 d. 962 [ =>]
        
        11 Engelberga of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.1.1.3]} b. 877 d. 917
        
        + William I the Pious of Aquitaine, Duke of Aquitaine b. 22 Mar 875 d. 6 Jul 918
        
        11 Ermengarde, Princess of Burgundy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.1.1.4]} b. Abt 877 d. 917
        
        Manasses I the Old, Count of Vergy and Chalon d. Abt 919
        
        12 Gilbert (Giselbert) of Chalon, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.1.1.4.1]} b. 890 d. 8 Apr 956 [ =>]
        
        12 Ermengearde of Chalon ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.1.1.4.2]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        10 Gisela ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Hiltrude ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.2]} b. 826 d. 865
        
        + Berengar of Spoleto. d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Ermengar de Lorraine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.3]} b. Abt 825 d. 849
        
        Gilbert, Count of Maasgau d. Aft 877
        
        10 Reginar, Duke of Lorraine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.3.1]} b. Abt 850 d. 19 Jan 915
        
        Hersinda (Alberada) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Reginar II, Count of Hainaut ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.3.1.1]} b. Abt 880 d. Aft 932
        
        Adelaide of Burgundy b. Abt 903 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Reginar III, Count of Hainaut ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.3.1.1.1]} b. Abt 920 d. 973 [ =>]
        
        12 Amauri de Hainault ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.3.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Daughter de Hainault ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.3.1.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Gilbert of Lotharingia (Lorraine), Duke of Lotharingia (Lorraine) ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.3.1.2]} b. Abt 890 d. 2 Oct 939
        
        Gerberge of Saxony b. Abt 919 d. 5 May 984
        
        12 Alberade of Lorraine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.3.1.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Henry ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.3.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Gerberga of Lorraine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.3.1.2.3]} b. Abt 935 d. 978 [ =>]
        
        12 Wiltrude ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.3.1.2.4]} b. Abt 937 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Bertha of Avenay, Abbess of Avenay ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.4]} b. Abt 830 d. Aft 852
        
        9 Gisela, Abbess of San Salvatore at Brescia ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.5]} b. Abt 830 d. 856
        
        9 Lothar II of Lorraine, King of Lorraine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6]} b. 835 d. 8 Aug 869
        
        + Theutberga of Valois d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Waldrada (Valdrade) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Hugh, Duke of Alsace ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.1]} b. Abt 855 d. Aft 895
        
        10 Bertha of Lorraine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2]} b. 863 d. 8 Mar 925
        
        Theobald of Arles, count of Arles b. Abt 844 d. Jun 897
        
        11 Boso of Tuscany, Margrave of Tuscany ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.1]} b. 885 d. 936
        
        Willa of Burgundy b. Abt 891 d. Aft 936
        
        12 Willa of Tuscany, Queen Consort of Italy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.1.1]} b. 911 or 912 d. 970 [ =>]
        
        11 Hugh of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.2]} b. Bef 887 d. 10 Apr 948
        
        + Willa (Guilla or Gisele) b. Abt 865 d. Bef 924
        
        Alda or Hilda d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Alda ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Lothar of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.2.2]} b. Abt 926 d. 22 Nov 950 [ =>]
        
        + Marozia (born Maria) b. Abt 890 d. Between 932 and 937
        
        + Bertha d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Wandelmoda d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Hubert, Duke of Spoleto ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.2.3]} d. 15 Sep 967 or Mar 970 [ =>]
        
        Pezola (Venerem) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Bertha (Eudokia, Eudocia) ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.2.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Boso, Bishop of Piacenza ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Rotrude or Rosa, (called Iunonem) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Rotlind or Rolend ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.2.6]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Stephanie (Semelen) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Tebald ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.2.7]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        unknown mistress d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Geoffrey, Abbot of Nonantola ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.2.8]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Teutberga d' Arles ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Garnier (Warinus) of Troyes b. Abt 870 d. 925
        
        12 Hugh of Vienne, Count of Palatine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.3.1]} b. Abt 900 d. Abt 948 [ =>]
        
        Adalbert II, the Rich of Tuscany, Margrave of Tuscany b. Abt 875 d. 15 Sep 915
        
        11 Guy (also Guido or Wido), count and duke of Lucca and margrave of Tuscany ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.4]} d. 929
        
        + Marozia (born Maria) b. Abt 890 d. Between 932 and 937
        
        11 Ermengarda of Tuscany ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Adalbert of Ivrea, Count and Margrave of Ivrea d. 17 Jul 932
        
        12 Anskar of Spoleto, Duke of Spoleto, Camerino ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.5.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Lambert, Margrave of Tuscany ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.2.6]} d. Aft 938
        
        10 Gisele of Lorraine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.3]} b. Abt 863 d. 908
        
        Dietrich (Thiadrich), Count of Ringelheim & Count of Oldenburg b. 845 d. 920
        
        11 Saint Matilda of Ringelheim ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.3.1]} b. 892 d. 14 Mar 968
        
        Henry I the Fowler, Holy Roman Emperor b. Abt 876 d. 2 Jun 936
        
        12 Otto I the Great, King of Germany ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.3.1.1]} b. 23 Nov 912 d. 7 May 973 [ =>]
        
        12 Henry I the Quarrelsome of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.3.1.2]} b. 918 d. 1 Nov 955 [ =>]
        
        12 Gerberge of Saxony ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.3.1.3]} b. Abt 919 d. 5 May 984 [ =>]
        
        12 Hadwig of Saxony ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.3.1.4]} b. Abt 910 d. 10 Mar 965 [ =>]
        
        12 Saint Bruno the Great of Cologne, Duke of Lorraine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.6.3.1.5]} b. 925 d. 11 Oct 965
        
        9 Rotrude ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.7]} b. Abt 840 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Lambert III of Nantes, County of Nantes d. 862
        
        9 Charles the Child of Provence, King of Provence ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.8]} b. Abt 845 d. 24 Jan 863
        
        8 Pepin I of Aquitaine, King of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.2]} b. 797 d. 13 Dec 838
        
        + Ingeltrude d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Adelaide, Princess of France ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3]} b. 874 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Robert I of France, King of France b. 866 d. 15 Jun 923
        
        9 Hildebrand of France (called Adela) ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Herbert II of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois b. Abt 884 d. 23 Feb 943
        
        10 Odo of Amiens, Count of Amiens ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.1]} b. 910 d. 944
        
        10 Adele of Vermandois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.2]} b. 910 d. 960
        
        Arnulf I The Great, Count of Flanders b. Abt 890 d. 28 Mar 965
        
        11 Hildegarde of Flanders ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.2.1]} b. Abt 934 d. 990
        
        Dirk II of Holland, Count of Holland d. 988
        
        12 Arnulf of Holland, Count of Holland ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.2.1.1]} b. 951 d. 993 [ =>]
        
        11 Luitgard ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Wichmann, Count of Ghent d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Egbert ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.2.3]} d. 953
        
        11 Baldwin III of Flanders, Count of Flanders and Artoi ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.2.4]} b. Abt 940 d. 1 Jan 962
        
        Matilda Billung b. 937 d. 25 May 1008
        
        12 Arnolph II of Flanders, Count of Flanders ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.2.4.1]} b. Abt 961 d. 30 Mar 988 [ =>]
        
        11 Elstrude, Countess of Flanders ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.2.5]} b. Abt 945 d. 966
        
        Siegfried I (the Dane) de Guines, Count of Guînes b. Between 905 and 920 d. 965
        
        12 Ardolph I de Guines, Comte de Guînes ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.2.5.1]} b. 966 d. 996 [ =>]
        
        10 Herbert the Elder of Meaux, Count of Meaux and Troyes ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.3]} b. Abt 910 d. 995
        
        Edgifu (Eadgifu) of Wessex b. 902 d. Abt 951
        
        11 Stephen I of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.3.1]} b. Abt 952 d. 1021
        
        11 Agnes ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.3.2]} b. 953 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Troves ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.4]} b. Abt 907 d. Abt 968
        
        + Gisela d. Bef 884
        
        Adelais (Adelaide) of Burgundy b. Abt 914 d. 19 Aug 967
        
        11 Adele of Meaux ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.4.1]} b. 950 d. 974
        
        Lambert de Chalon, Count of Chalon b. 930 d. 22 Feb 978
        
        12 Aelis de Chalon ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.4.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Hugh I of Autun, Bishop of Auxerre and Count of Chalon ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.4.1.2]} b. Abt 975 d. 4 Nov 1039
        
        Geoffrey I, Count of Anjou b. 11 Nov 938 d. 21 Jul 987
        
        12 Fulk III The Black of Anjou, Count of Anjou ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.4.1.3]} b. Abt 970 d. 21 Jun 1040 [ =>]
        
        12 Ermangarde d'Anjou ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.4.1.4]} b. Abt 952 d. 27 Jun 992 [ =>]
        
        11 Adelheid (Adelais) of Troyes ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.4.2]} b. Abt 955 d. Abt 991
        
        Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine b. 953 d. 993
        
        12 Gerbega of Brabant, Countess of Louvain ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.4.2.1]} b. Abt 975 d. Aft 27 Jan 1018 [ =>]
        
        12 Otto, Duke of Lower Lorraine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.4.2.2]} b. Abt 970 d. 1012
        
        12 Louis of Lower Lorraine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.4.2.3]} b. Abt 980 d. Aft 993
        
        12 Charles ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.4.2.4]} b. 989 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Ermengarde( or Adelaide) ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.4.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        11 Herbert the Younger, Count of Troyes ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.4.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Adalbert of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.5]} b. Abt 915 d. 9 Sep 987
        
        Gerberga of Lorraine b. Abt 935 d. 978
        
        11 Herbert III of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.5.1]} b. Abt 954 d. Abt 1000
        
        Ermengard of Bar b. 946 d. Aft 1035
        
        12 Otto, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.5.1.1]} b. 29 Aug 979 d. 25 May 1045 [ =>]
        
        11 Liudolf of Noyon, Bishop of Noyon ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.5.2]} b. 957 d. 986
        
        10 Luitgarda of Vermandois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.6]} b. Abt 915 d. Aft 9 Feb 978
        
        + William I Longsword of Normandy, 2nd Duke of Normandy b. 900 d. 17 Dec 942
        
        Theobald I of Blois, Count of Blois b. Abt 915 d. 16 Jan 975
        
        11 Odo I of Blois, Count of Blois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.6.1]} b. 950 d. 12 Mar 996
        
        Bertha of Burgundy b. Abt 964 d. 16 Jan 1016
        
        12 Odo II (Eudes) of Blois, Count of Blois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.6.1.1]} b. 983 d. 15 Nov 1037 [ =>]
        
        12 Agnes de Blois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.6.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        11 Emma of Blois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.6.2]} b. Abt 950 d. Aft 27 Dec 1003
        
        William II (IV) Ironarm of Poitou, Count of Poitou b. Abt 937 d. 3 Feb 995
        
        12 William III-V the Great of Aquitaine, Duke of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.6.2.1]} b. Abt 969 d. 31 Jan 1030 [ =>]
        
        11 Theobald of Blois ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.6.3]} d. 962
        
        11 Hugo of Blois, Archbishop of Bourges ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.6.4]} d. 985
        
        10 Hugh of Rheims, Archbishop of Rheims ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.1.7]} b. 920 d. 962
        
        9 Emma of France ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.3.2]} b. 894 d. 2 Nov 934
        
        + Rudolph of Burgundy, King of France b. . c. 890 d. 15 Jan 936
        
        8 Rotrud ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.4]} b. 800 d. 841
        
        Gerard of Auvergne, Count of Auvergne b. Abt 795 d. 25 Jun 841
        
        9 Ramnulf I of Poitou, Count of Poitou ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.4.1]} b. Abt 820 d. 5 Jul 866
        
        Bilichild of Maine d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Ramnulf II of Poitou, Count of Poitou ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.4.1.1]} b. 5 Aug 855 d. 5 Aug 890
        
        Irmgard d. 935
        
        11 Ebalus The Bastard of Poitou Manzer, Count of Poitou ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.4.1.1.1]} b. Abt 870 d. 934
        
        + Eremburg d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Emiliane d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 William I (III) Towhead of Poitou, Count of Poitou ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.4.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 915 d. 3 Apr 963 [ =>]
        
        12 Ebalus of Limoges, Bishop of Limoges ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.4.1.1.1.2]} d. 977
        
        + Edgifu d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Ranulf III ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.4.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Gauzbert ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.4.1.2]} d. 893
        
        10 Abbott of Poitiers Ebalus ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.4.1.3]} d. 2 Oct 892
        
        9 Gerhard II, Count of Limousin ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.4.2]} b. Abt 826 d. 879
        
        + Adaltrude d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Hildegard ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.5]} b. Abt 802 d. 841
        
        + Gerard of Auvergne, Count of Auvergne b. Abt 795 d. 25 Jun 841
        
        8 Louis II the German, King of East Franks ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6]} b. Abt 805 d. 28 Aug 876
        
        Emma (Hemma)of Bavaria, Queen consort of Bavaria b. 808 d. 31 Jan 876
        
        9 Hildegarde of Bavaria, Abbess of Zurich ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.1]} b. 828 d. 23 Dec 856
        
        Liutpold of Bavaria, Margrave of Bavaria d. 4 Jul 907
        
        10 Hildegarde Von Bavaria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Carloman of Bavaria, King of Bavaria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.2]} b. Abt 828 d. 29 Sep 880
        
        Litwinde d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Arnulf of Carinthia, King of Germany ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.2.1]} b. Abt 863 d. 8 Dec 899
        
        11 Zwentibold, King of Lorraine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.2.1.1]} b. Abt 870 d. 13 Aug 900
        
        + Oda d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Oda (Ota) of Bavaria, Queen of the East Franks and Empress b. Abt 874 d. Between 899 and 903
        
        11 Louis III (IV) the Child, King of Germany ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.2.1.2]} b. 893 d. 24 Sep 911
        
        11 Glismode of Bavaria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.2.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Berlinde, Countess of Nordgau ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.2.1.3.1]} b. Abt 928 d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        9 Louis III the Young, King of East Franks ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.3]} b. 835 d. 20 Jan 882
        
        Liutgard of Saxony, QueenSaxony and East Francia b. Abt 845 d. 17 Nov 885
        
        10 Louis ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.3.1]} b. Abt 877 d. 879
        
        10 Hildegard, nun in Chiemsee, Bavaria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.3.2]} b. Abt 879 d. Aft 899
        
        9 Charles III the Fat, King of West Franks ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.4]} b. 13 Jun 839 d. 13 Jan 888
        
        + Saint Richardis b. Abt 840 d. 18 September Between 894 and 896
        
        9 Irmgard of Chiemsee, first Abbess of Chiemsee ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.5]} b. Between 830 and 833 d. 16 Jul 866
        
        9 Gisela ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Berthold (Berchtold) I (Erchanger), County Palatine d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Erchanger (Erchangar), Duke of Swabia ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6.1]} b. Abt 880 d. 21 Jan 917
        
        10 Kunigunde (Cunigunda) of Swabia ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6.2]} b. Abt 880 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Liutpold of Bavaria, Margrave of Bavaria d. 4 Jul 907
        
        11 Arnulf The Bad of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6.2.1]} d. 14 Jul 937
        
        Judith d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Eberhard of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6.2.1.1]} d. 938
        
        12 Judith of Bavaria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6.2.1.2]} b. Abt 925 d. 28 Jun 987 [ =>]
        
        12 Arnulf of Bavaria, Platzgraf of Bavaria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6.2.1.3]} d. 954
        
        12 Hermann ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6.2.1.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Berthold of Bavaria, Margrave of Bavaria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6.2.1.5]} d. 16 Aug 980 [ =>]
        
        12 Leopold I the Illustrious, Margrave of Austria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6.2.1.6]} b. Abt 0920 d. 994 [ =>]
        
        12 Ludwig ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6.2.1.7]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Heinrich, Count of Bavaria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6.2.1.8]} b. Abt 920 d. 953 [ =>]
        
        11 Berthold of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Biletrud d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Henry III of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6.2.2.1]} d. 989
        
        Emperor Conrad I the Younger, Holy Roman Emperor b. Abt 890 d. 23 Dec 918
        
        11 Cunigunde of Germany ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6.2.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Werner of Worms, Count of Worms d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Conrad of Lotharingia, Duke of Lotharingia ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.6.2.3.1]} d. 10 Aug 955 [ =>]
        
        9 Bertha ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.6.7]} b. 877 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Judith of Bavaria d. 843
        
        8 Charles II The Bald, Holy Roman Emperor, King of West Franks ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7]} b. 13 Jun 823 d. 6 Oct 877
        
        Ermentrude of Orléans, Queen of the Franks b. 27 Sep 823 d. 6 Oct 869
        
        9 Judith, Princess of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1]} b. Abt 844 d. 870
        
        + AEthelwulf, King of England b. 795 d. 13 Jan 858
        
        + AEthelbald, King of England b. Abt 834 d. 20 Dec 860
        
        Baldwin I, Count of Flanders b. Abt 837 d. 2 Jan 879
        
        10 Charles of Flanders ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.1]}
        
        10 Baldwin II The Bald of Flanders, Count of Flanders ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.2]} b. Abt 863 d. 10 Sep 918
        
        Ælfthryth, Countess of Flanders, Princess of Wessex b. 873 d. 7 Jun 929
        
        11 Adelulf of Boulogne, Count of Boulogne ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.2.1]} d. 13 Nov 933
        
        Ælfthryth of Wessex, Countess of Flanders b. 877 d. 7 Jun 929
        
        12 Arnulf II of Boulogne, Count of Boulogne ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.2.1.1]} d. 971 [ =>]
        
        11 Ealswid ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Ermentrud ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.2.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Arnulf I The Great, Count of Flanders ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.2.4]} b. Abt 890 d. 28 Mar 965
        
        Unknown d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Daughter ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.2.4.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Arnulf, Count of Cambrai ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.2.4.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Adele of Vermandois b. 910 d. 960
        
        12 Hildegarde of Flanders ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.2.4.3]} b. Abt 934 d. 990 [ =>]
        
        12 Luitgard ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.2.4.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Egbert ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.2.4.5]} d. 953
        
        12 Baldwin III of Flanders, Count of Flanders and Artoi ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.2.4.6]} b. Abt 940 d. 1 Jan 962 [ =>]
        
        12 Elstrude, Countess of Flanders ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.2.4.7]} b. Abt 945 d. 966 [ =>]
        
        10 Ralph, Count and Abbot of Cambrai ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.3]} b. 865 d. 896
        
        10 Guinidilda (Widinille) of Flanders ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Guifre (Wilfred) the Hairy, Count of Barcelona d. 11 Aug 897
        
        11 Wifred (Guifre) Borrell II of Barcelona, Count of Barcelona ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.4.1]} d. 911
        
        11 Miro II, Count of Besalu ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.4.2]} b. Abt 892 d. Oct 927
        
        + Ava of Ribagorza de Ribagorza b. Abt 910 d. 927
        
        11 Sunifred II ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.4.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Sunyer of Barcelona, Count of Barcelona ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.4.4]} b. Abt 870 d. 950
        
        Richilda d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Ermengol ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.4.4.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Miró of Barcelona, Count of Barcelona ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.4.4.2]} d. 966
        
        12 Borrell II of Barcelona, Count of Barcelona ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.4.4.3]} d. 993 [ =>]
        
        12 Adelaide (Bonafilla) ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.4.4.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Wifred ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.1.4.4.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Louis II The Stammerer of France, King of France ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2]} b. 1 Nov 846 d. 10 Apr 879
        
        Ansgarde of Burgundy d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Louis III of France, King of France ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.1]} b. Abt 863 d. 882
        
        10 Carloman of France, King of France ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.2]} b. 866 d. 884
        
        10 Gisela ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.3]} d. Bef 884
        
        + Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Troves b. Abt 907 d. Abt 968
        
        Adelaide (Judith) of Paris b. Abt 850 d. 10 Nov 901
        
        10 Ermentrude ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.4]} b. Abt 870/877 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Cunigunde ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.4.1]} b. Abt 885/895 d. 2 Oct ?
        
        Wigeric of Lotharingia, Count in Bidgau d. Abt 916/919
        
        12 Sigefrid of Luxemburg, Count of Luxemburg ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.4.1.1]} b. Abt 922 d. 15 Aug 998 [ =>]
        
        12 Frederick I of Lorraine, Duke of Lorraine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.4.1.2]} b. Abt 942 d. 18 May 978 [ =>]
        
        12 Gozlin, Count of Bidgau and Methingau ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.4.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Liutgarde of Chiny & Tries, Countess of Luxembourg ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.4.1.4]} b. Abt 0910 d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        + Ricuin, Count of Verdun d. 923
        
        10 Charles III The Simple of France, King of France ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.5]} b. 17 Sep 879 d. 7 Oct 929
        
        Frederuna b. 887 d. 917
        
        11 Five Daughters ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.5.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Gisela ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.5.2]} d. 919
        
        + Robert (Rollo) of Norway Ragnvaldsson, 1st Duke of Norway b. 870 d. 932
        
        Edgifu (Eadgifu) of Wessex b. 902 d. Abt 951
        
        11 Louis IV D'outre-Mer, King of France ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.5.3]} b. Abt 920 d. 10 Sep 954
        
        Gerberge of Saxony b. Abt 919 d. 5 May 984
        
        12 Lothair of France, King of France ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.5.3.1]} b. 941 d. 2 Mar 986 [ =>]
        
        12 Matilda ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.5.3.2]} b. 943 d. Abt 982 [ =>]
        
        12 Hildegarde D'outre-Mer ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.5.3.3]} b. Abt 944 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Carloman D'outre-Mer ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.5.3.4]} b. Abt 945 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Louis D'outre-Mer ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.5.3.5]} b. Abt 948 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.5.3.6]} b. 953 d. 993 [ =>]
        
        12 Alberade (Aubree) of Lorraine D'outre-Mer ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.5.3.7]} b. Bef 953 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Henri b. D'outre-Mer ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.5.3.8]} b. Abt 953 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Rorico of Laon, Bishop of Laon ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.5.4]} d. 976
        
        11 Three Children ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.2.5.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Charles of Aquitaine, King of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.3]} b. Abt 847 d. 29 Sep 866
        
        9 Carloman ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.4]} b. 849 d. 876
        
        9 Lothar, Abbot of Saint-Germain ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.5]} b. 848 d. 865
        
        9 Ermentrude of Hasnon, Abbess of Hasnon ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.6]} b. 854 d. 877
        
        9 Hildegard ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.7]} b. 856 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Gisele ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.8]} b. 857 d. 874
        
        9 Rotrude of Poitiers, Abbess of St Radegund ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.9]} b. 852 bur. 912
        
        Richilde (Richildis) of Provence, Queen of the West Franks b. Abt 845 d. 2 Jun 910
        
        9 Rothild ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.10]} b. Abt 871 d. Abt 928
        
        + Hughes of Bourges b. Abt 862 d. Abt 892
        
        Rotger of Maine, Count of Maine d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Hugh I of Maine, Count of Maine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.10.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Garzenda of Maine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.10.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Azzo II of Este, Margrave of Milan, Marquess of Este b. Abt 997 d. 20 Aug 1097
        
        12 Fulk ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.10.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Drogo ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.11]} b. 872 d. 873
        
        9 Pippin ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.12]} b. 873 d. 874
        
        9 son ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.13]} b. 875 d. 875
        
        9 Charles ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.7.14]} b. 876 d. 877
        
        8 Gisela of Verona ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8]} b. Abt 819 d. Aft 874
        
        Eberhard of Friuli, Count of Friuli b. Abt 815 d. 16 Dec 867
        
        9 Eberhard ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.1]} b. Abt 837 d. 840
        
        9 Ingeltrude ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.2]} b. Abt 840 d. 870
        
        Henry of Franconia d. 886
        
        10 Hedwige ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.2.1]} d. 24 Dec 903
        
        Otto of Saxony, Duke of Saxony b. Abt 836 d. 30 Nov 912
        
        11 Liudolf ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.2.1.1]}
        
        11 Thangmar ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.2.1.2]}
        
        11 Henry I the Fowler, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.2.1.3]} b. Abt 876 d. 2 Jun 936
        
        Hatheburg d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Thankmar ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.2.1.3.1]} b. 908 d. 28 Jul 938
        
        Saint Matilda of Ringelheim b. 892 d. 14 Mar 968
        
        12 Otto I the Great, King of Germany ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.2.1.3.2]} b. 23 Nov 912 d. 7 May 973 [ =>]
        
        12 Henry I the Quarrelsome of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.2.1.3.3]} b. 918 d. 1 Nov 955 [ =>]
        
        12 Gerberge of Saxony ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.2.1.3.4]} b. Abt 919 d. 5 May 984 [ =>]
        
        12 Hadwig of Saxony ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.2.1.3.5]} b. Abt 910 d. 10 Mar 965 [ =>]
        
        12 Saint Bruno the Great of Cologne, Duke of Lorraine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.2.1.3.6]} b. 925 d. 11 Oct 965
        
        11 Oda ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.2.1.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Zwentibold, King of Lorraine b. Abt 870 d. 13 Aug 900
        
        Gerhard, Count of Metz b. Abt 870 d. 910
        
        12 Gottfried of Jülich ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.2.1.4.1]} b. Abt 905 d. Abt 949 [ =>]
        
        9 Uruoch (Unruoch III or (H)unroch III) ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.3]} b. 840 d. 874
        
        Ava d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Eberhard of Sulichgau ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.3.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Berengar I of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.4]} b. Abt 840 d. 7 Apr 924
        
        Bertila of Spoleto, Queen consort of Italy, Holy Roman Empress b. Abt 860 d. Dec 915
        
        10 Bertha, abbess of San Salvatore ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.4.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Gisela of Friaul ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.4.2]} d. 898
        
        Adalbert of Ivrea, Count and Margrave of Ivrea d. 17 Jul 932
        
        11 Berenger (Berengarius) II of Ivrea, King of Italy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.4.2.1]} b. 900 d. 6 Aug 966
        
        Willa of Tuscany, Queen Consort of Italy b. 911 or 912 d. 970
        
        12 Junca (Urracca), Princess of Italy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.4.2.1.1]} b. Between 960 and 974 d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Rozela (Susanna) of Italy, Countess of Flanders, Queen of France ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.4.2.1.2]} b. Abt 937 d. 7 Feb 1003 [ =>]
        
        12 Adalbert of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.4.2.1.3]} b. Abt 936 d. 972 [ =>]
        
        12 Guy (Wido) of Ivrea, Margrave of Ivrea ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.4.2.1.4]} d. 25 Jun 965
        
        12 Cunrad (Cono) of Ivrea, Margrave of Ivrea ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.4.2.1.5]} d. 1001
        
        12 Gisela of Ivrea, Nun ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.4.2.1.6]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Gerberga Of Ivrea ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.4.2.1.7]} b. 945 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Bertha, abbess of Modena ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.4.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Adalhard ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.5]} d. 874
        
        9 Rudolf ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.6]} d. 892
        
        9 Heilwise ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.7]} d. 860
        
        9 Gisèle ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.8]} d. 863
        
        9 Judith of Fiuli ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.9]} d. Abt 881
        
        + Conrad II, Count of Auxerre b. Abt 800 d. 876
        
        Lambert I of Spoleto, Duke and Margrave of Spoleto d. 880
        
        10 Guy II of Spoleto ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.9.1]} d. late 882 or early 883
        
        11 Guy IV, Duke of Spoleto and Camerino ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.9.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Itta ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.8.9.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Guaimar I of Salerno, Prince of Salerno b. Abt 855 d. 901
        
        Theodelinde of Sens d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Alpaid ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9]} b. Abt 794 d. Aft 852
        
        Begue (Bego), Count of Paris b. Bef 776 d. 816
        
        9 Susannah ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.1]} b. Abt 805 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Wulfhard d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Wulfhard ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Adalard, Count of the Palace ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.1.2]} b. Abt 830 d. 890
        
        11 Adelaide (Judith) of Paris ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.1.2.1]} b. Abt 850 d. 10 Nov 901
        
        Louis II The Stammerer of France, King of France b. 1 Nov 846 d. 10 Apr 879
        
        12 Ermentrude ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.1.2.1.1]} b. Abt 870/877 d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Charles III The Simple of France, King of France ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.1.2.1.2]} b. 17 Sep 879 d. 7 Oct 929 [ =>]
        
        10 Wulfgrim of Angoulême, Count of Angoulême ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Leutaud, Count of Paris ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Engeltrude ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.2.1]} b. 805 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Odo I (Vodon) of Orleans, Earl of Orleans b. Abt 798 d. 834
        
        11 Ermentrude of Orléans, Queen of the Franks ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.2.1.1]} b. 27 Sep 823 d. 6 Oct 869
        
        Charles II The Bald, Holy Roman Emperor, King of West Franks b. 13 Jun 823 d. 6 Oct 877
        
        12 Judith, Princess of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.2.1.1.1]} b. Abt 844 d. 870 [ =>]
        
        12 Louis II The Stammerer of France, King of France ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.2.1.1.2]} b. 1 Nov 846 d. 10 Apr 879 [ =>]
        
        12 Charles of Aquitaine, King of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.2.1.1.3]} b. Abt 847 d. 29 Sep 866
        
        12 Carloman ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.2.1.1.4]} b. 849 d. 876
        
        12 Lothar, Abbot of Saint-Germain ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.2.1.1.5]} b. 848 d. 865
        
        12 Ermentrude of Hasnon, Abbess of Hasnon ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.2.1.1.6]} b. 854 d. 877
        
        12 Hildegard ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.2.1.1.7]} b. 856 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Gisele ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.2.1.1.8]} b. 857 d. 874
        
        12 Rotrude of Poitiers, Abbess of St Radegund ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.2.1.1.9]} b. 852 bur. 912
        
        11 Gerhard, Count of Lahngau ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.2.1.2]} d. 879
        
        Daughter of Friuli b. Abt 815 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Berengar, Count of Hesse ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.2.1.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Udo of Neustria ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.9.2.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        8 Arnulf of Sens, Count of Sens ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.7.10]} b. 794 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Lothar ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.8]} b. 778 d. 6 Feb 779
        
        7 Lady Bertha ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.9]} b. 779 d. 826
        
        Angilbert of St. Riquier de Ponthieu, Governor of Ponthieu, Abbott of St. Riquier b. 779 d. 18 Feb 814
        
        8 Arsinde de Ponthieu ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.9.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Remigius de Remy b. Abt 782, France d. Aft 824
        
        9 Bertha de Remy ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.9.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Raymond I de Toulouse, Count of Toulouse d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 daughter de Toulouse ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.9.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Lupo I, Count of Bigorre b. Abt 815 d. Aft 910
        
        11 Dato II de Bigorre, Cte de Bigorre ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.9.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 872 d. Aft 940
        
        Lopa of Navarre Sanchez d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Raymond Dato I de Bigorre, Count Bigorre ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 900 d. Aft 956 [ =>]
        
        11 Ramon I, Count of Bigorre ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.9.1.1.1.2]} b. Abt 870 d. 921
        
        Guinigenta Asnarez d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Bernardo I de Ribagorza, Cde de Ribagorza ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.9.1.1.1.2.1]} b. Abt 892 d. 952 [ =>]
        
        8 Historian Nithard ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.9.2]} b. Abt 800 d. 844
        
        8 Hartnid ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.9.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Gisela ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.10]} b. 781 d. 808
        
        7 Hildegard ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.11]} b. 782 d. 783
        
        Fastrada d. 794
        
        7 Theodrada of Argenteuil, Abbess of Argenteuil ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.12]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Hiltrude ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.13]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Luitgard d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Madelgard d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Ruothild of Faremoutiers, Abbess of Faremoutiers ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.14]} d. 852
        
        Gersvind d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Adaltrude ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.15]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Regina d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Drogo of Metz, Bishop of Metz ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.16]} b. 801 d. 855
        
        7 Hugh of St. Quentin, Abott of St. Quentin ^{[1.1.1.1.1.1.17]} b. 802 d. 844
        
        6 Carloman of the Franks, King of Franks ^{[1.1.1.1.1.2]} b. Abt 751 d. 771
        
        + Gerberge of the Lombard d. Yes, date unknown
        
        6 Gisela of Chelles, Abbess of Chelles ^{[1.1.1.1.1.3]} b. 757 d. 810
        
        7 Rowland ^{[1.1.1.1.1.3.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Juliana ^{[1.1.1.1.1.3.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Charles the Younger, Duke of Ingelheim b. 772 d. 4 Dec 811
        
        9 Rowland ^{[1.1.1.1.1.3.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Godfrey ^{[1.1.1.1.1.3.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Baldwin ^{[1.1.1.1.1.3.1.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Baldwin ^{[1.1.1.1.1.3.1.1.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        6 Pippin ^{[1.1.1.1.1.4]}
      - 3 Pepin II of Austrasia d'Heristal, Duke of Austrasia ^[1.1.2] b. 630 d. 16 Dec 714
        
        Plectrud d. Yes, date unknown
        
        4 Drogo of Champagne, Duke of Champagne ^[1.1.2.1] d. Yes, date unknown
        
        5 Hugh ^[1.1.2.1.1] d. Yes, date unknown
        
        5 Arnulf ^[1.1.2.1.2] d. Yes, date unknown
        
        4 Grimoald II of Austrasia, Mayor of Austrasia ^[1.1.2.2] d. 656
        
        Theudesinda d. Yes, date unknown
        
        5 Theudoald of Austrasia, Mayor of Austrasia ^[1.1.2.2.1] d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Elphide (Alpaida)(Chalpaida) b. Abt 654 d. Abt 705
        
        4 Charles The Hammer of Austrasia Martel, Mayor of Palace, King of Franks ^[1.1.2.3] b. 688 d. 22 Oct 741
        
        Chrotude (Rotrud) of Treves, Duchess of Austrasia, Queen of Austrasia b. 690 d. 724
        
        5 Hiltrud ^[1.1.2.3.1] d. 754
        
        + Odilo, Duke of Bavaria d. 18 Jan 748
        
        5 Carloman Martel ^[1.1.2.3.2] b. Between 706 and 716 d. 17 Aug 754
        
        6 Rotrude ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Gerard I of Paris d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Begue (Bego), Count of Paris ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1]} b. Bef 776 d. 816
        
        Alpaid b. Abt 794 d. Aft 852
        
        8 Susannah ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.1]} b. Abt 805 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Wulfhard d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Wulfhard ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Adalard, Count of the Palace ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.1.2]} b. Abt 830 d. 890
        
        10 Adelaide (Judith) of Paris ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.1.2.1]} b. Abt 850 d. 10 Nov 901
        
        Louis II The Stammerer of France, King of France b. 1 Nov 846 d. 10 Apr 879
        
        11 Ermentrude ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.1.2.1.1]} b. Abt 870/877 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Cunigunde ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.1]} b. Abt 885/895 d. 2 Oct ? [ =>]
        
        11 Charles III The Simple of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.1.2.1.2]} b. 17 Sep 879 d. 7 Oct 929
        
        Frederuna b. 887 d. 917
        
        12 Five Daughters ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.1.2.1.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Gisela ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.1.2.1.2.2]} d. 919
        
        Edgifu (Eadgifu) of Wessex b. 902 d. Abt 951
        
        12 Louis IV D'outre-Mer, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.1.2.1.2.3]} b. Abt 920 d. 10 Sep 954 [ =>]
        
        12 Rorico of Laon, Bishop of Laon ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.1.2.1.2.4]} d. 976
        
        12 Three Children ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.1.2.1.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Wulfgrim of Angoulême, Count of Angoulême ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Leutaud, Count of Paris ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Engeltrude ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1]} b. 805 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Odo I (Vodon) of Orleans, Earl of Orleans b. Abt 798 d. 834
        
        10 Ermentrude of Orléans, Queen of the Franks ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1]} b. 27 Sep 823 d. 6 Oct 869
        
        Charles II The Bald, Holy Roman Emperor, King of West Franks b. 13 Jun 823 d. 6 Oct 877
        
        11 Judith, Princess of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.1]} b. Abt 844 d. 870
        
        + AEthelwulf, King of England b. 795 d. 13 Jan 858
        
        + AEthelbald, King of England b. Abt 834 d. 20 Dec 860
        
        Baldwin I, Count of Flanders b. Abt 837 d. 2 Jan 879
        
        12 Charles of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.1.1]}
        
        12 Baldwin II The Bald of Flanders, Count of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.1.2]} b. Abt 863 d. 10 Sep 918 [ =>]
        
        12 Ralph, Count and Abbot of Cambrai ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.1.3]} b. 865 d. 896
        
        12 Guinidilda (Widinille) of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.1.4]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        11 Louis II The Stammerer of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.2]} b. 1 Nov 846 d. 10 Apr 879
        
        Ansgarde of Burgundy d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Louis III of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.2.1]} b. Abt 863 d. 882
        
        12 Carloman of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.2.2]} b. 866 d. 884
        
        12 Gisela ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.2.3]} d. Bef 884
        
        Adelaide (Judith) of Paris b. Abt 850 d. 10 Nov 901
        
        12 Ermentrude ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.2.4]} b. Abt 870/877 d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Charles III The Simple of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.2.5]} b. 17 Sep 879 d. 7 Oct 929 [ =>]
        
        11 Charles of Aquitaine, King of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.3]} b. Abt 847 d. 29 Sep 866
        
        11 Carloman ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.4]} b. 849 d. 876
        
        11 Lothar, Abbot of Saint-Germain ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.5]} b. 848 d. 865
        
        11 Ermentrude of Hasnon, Abbess of Hasnon ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.6]} b. 854 d. 877
        
        11 Hildegard ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.7]} b. 856 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Gisele ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.8]} b. 857 d. 874
        
        11 Rotrude of Poitiers, Abbess of St Radegund ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.9]} b. 852 bur. 912
        
        10 Gerhard, Count of Lahngau ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.2]} d. 879
        
        Daughter of Friuli b. Abt 815 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Berengar, Count of Hesse ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Oda (Ota) of Bavaria, Queen of the East Franks and Empress ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.2.1.1]} b. Abt 874 d. Between 899 and 903 [ =>]
        
        11 Udo of Neustria ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Conrad the Elder, Duke of Thuringia ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.2.1.2.2.1]} d. 27 Feb 906 [ =>]
        
        Unknown d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Engeltron ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3]} b. Abt 0786 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Unruoch II of Friuli, Duke of Friuli b. Abt 0780 d. Bef 0853
        
        9 Eberhard of Friuli, Count of Friuli ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1]} b. Abt 815 d. 16 Dec 867
        
        Gisela of Verona b. Abt 819 d. Aft 874
        
        10 Eberhard ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.1]} b. Abt 837 d. 840
        
        10 Ingeltrude ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.2]} b. Abt 840 d. 870
        
        Henry of Franconia d. 886
        
        11 Hedwige ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.2.1]} d. 24 Dec 903
        
        Otto of Saxony, Duke of Saxony b. Abt 836 d. 30 Nov 912
        
        12 Liudolf ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.2.1.1]}
        
        12 Thangmar ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.2.1.2]}
        
        12 Henry I the Fowler, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.2.1.3]} b. Abt 876 d. 2 Jun 936 [ =>]
        
        12 Oda ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.2.1.4]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        10 Uruoch (Unruoch III or (H)unroch III) ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.3]} b. 840 d. 874
        
        Ava d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Eberhard of Sulichgau ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.3.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Berengar I of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.4]} b. Abt 840 d. 7 Apr 924
        
        Bertila of Spoleto, Queen consort of Italy, Holy Roman Empress b. Abt 860 d. Dec 915
        
        11 Bertha, abbess of San Salvatore ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.4.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Gisela of Friaul ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.4.2]} d. 898
        
        Adalbert of Ivrea, Count and Margrave of Ivrea d. 17 Jul 932
        
        12 Berenger (Berengarius) II of Ivrea, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.4.2.1]} b. 900 d. 6 Aug 966 [ =>]
        
        12 Bertha, abbess of Modena ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.4.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Adalhard ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.5]} d. 874
        
        10 Rudolf ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.6]} d. 892
        
        10 Heilwise ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.7]} d. 860
        
        10 Gisèle ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.8]} d. 863
        
        10 Judith of Fiuli ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.9]} d. Abt 881
        
        + Conrad II, Count of Auxerre b. Abt 800 d. 876
        
        Lambert I of Spoleto, Duke and Margrave of Spoleto d. 880
        
        11 Guy II of Spoleto ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.9.1]} d. late 882 or early 883
        
        12 Guy IV, Duke of Spoleto and Camerino ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.9.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Itta ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.1.9.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Berengar the Wise ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Daughter of Friuli ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.3]} b. Abt 815 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Gerhard, Count of Lahngau d. 879
        
        10 Berengar, Count of Hesse ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.3.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Oda (Ota) of Bavaria, Queen of the East Franks and Empress ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.3.1.1]} b. Abt 874 d. Between 899 and 903
        
        Arnulf of Carinthia, King of Germany b. Abt 863 d. 8 Dec 899
        
        12 Louis III (IV) the Child, King of Germany ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.3.1.1.1]} b. 893 d. 24 Sep 911
        
        12 Glismode of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.3.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        10 Udo of Neustria ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.3.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Conrad the Elder, Duke of Thuringia ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.3.2.1]} d. 27 Feb 906
        
        Glismod (Glismuot) d. 26 Apr 924
        
        12 Emperor Conrad I the Younger, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.2.3.2.1.1.3.3.2.1.1]} b. Abt 890 d. 23 Dec 918 [ =>]
        
        6 Hiltrude, Countessof Upper Alsace ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Luitfride II d. 760
        
        7 Hugh of Tours, Count of Orleans & Tours ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1]} b. Abt 765 d. 20 Oct 837
        
        Ava (Bava) of Paris., Countess of Tours b. Abt 779 d. Aft 837
        
        8 Aelis (Adelaide) of Tours ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1]} b. Abt 819 d. Abt 866
        
        Conrad of Argengau, Comte d'Auxerre1 d. Aft 862
        
        9 Welf of Argengau, Count of Argengau ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.1]} d. Aft 852
        
        9 Guelph I Herzog von Bayern ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.2]} d. Bef 876
        
        10 Eticho of Altdorf ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.2.1]} d. Abt 910
        
        11 Henry with the Golden Wagon ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.2.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Rudolf I ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.2.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        9 Conrad II, Count of Auxerre ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3]} b. Abt 800 d. 876
        
        + Judith of Fiuli d. Abt 881
        
        Waldrada (Wieldruth and Vendrie) of Worms b. 801 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Rudolf I of Burgundy, King of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.1]} b. 859 d. 25 Oct 912
        
        Willa (Guilla or Gisele) b. Abt 865 d. Bef 924
        
        11 Willa of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.1.1]} b. Abt 891 d. Aft 936
        
        Boso of Tuscany, Margrave of Tuscany b. 885 d. 936
        
        12 Willa of Tuscany, Queen Consort of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.1.1.1]} b. 911 or 912 d. 970 [ =>]
        
        11 Rudolf II of Burgundy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.1.2]} b. 877 d. 11 Aug 937
        
        Bertha of Swabia b. 907 d. 2 Jan 966
        
        12 Conrad the Peaceful of Burgundy, King of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.1.2.1]} b. Abt 925 d. 19 Oct 993 [ =>]
        
        12 Adelaide (St.) of Italy, Empress ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.1.2.2]} b. 931 d. 16 Dec 999 [ =>]
        
        10 Adelaide of Auxerre ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.2]} b. Abt 860 d. 921
        
        Richard the Justicer, Duke of Burgundy b. 856 d. 921
        
        11 Rudolph of Burgundy, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.2.1]} b. . c. 890 d. 15 Jan 936
        
        + Emma of France b. 894 d. 2 Nov 934
        
        11 Hugh the Black, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.2.2]} b. 882 d. 952
        
        + Adelheid of Burgundy b. 884 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Boso of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.2.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Ermangard of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.2.4]} b. 908 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Gilbert (Giselbert) of Chalon, Duke of Burgundy b. 890 d. 8 Apr 956
        
        12 Adelais (Adelaide) of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.2.4.1]} b. Abt 914 d. 19 Aug 967 [ =>]
        
        12 Liutgarde of Chalon, Duchess of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.2.4.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Adelaide of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.2.5]} b. Abt 903 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Reginar II, Count of Hainaut b. Abt 880 d. Aft 932
        
        12 Reginar III, Count of Hainaut ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.2.5.1]} b. Abt 920 d. 973 [ =>]
        
        12 Amauri de Hainault ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.2.5.2]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Daughter de Hainault ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.2.5.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Richilda ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.3.2.6]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Litaud I, Count of Mâcon d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Hugh of Auxerre, Abbott of St Germain ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.4]} d. 886
        
        Robert IV the Strong (Rutpert), Duke of Neustria b. 820 d. 15 Sep 866
        
        9 Eudes (Odo) of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.5]} b. 856 d. 1 Jan 898
        
        Théodrate of Troyes b. 868 d. 903
        
        10 Arnulf ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.5.1]} b. Abt 885 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Guy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.5.2]} b. Abt 888 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Robert I of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6]} b. 866 d. 15 Jun 923
        
        Adelaide, Princess of France b. 874 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Hildebrand of France (called Adela) ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Herbert II of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois b. Abt 884 d. 23 Feb 943
        
        11 Odo of Amiens, Count of Amiens ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.1]} b. 910 d. 944
        
        11 Adele of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.2]} b. 910 d. 960
        
        Arnulf I The Great, Count of Flanders b. Abt 890 d. 28 Mar 965
        
        12 Hildegarde of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.2.1]} b. Abt 934 d. 990 [ =>]
        
        12 Luitgard ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Egbert ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.2.3]} d. 953
        
        12 Baldwin III of Flanders, Count of Flanders and Artoi ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.2.4]} b. Abt 940 d. 1 Jan 962 [ =>]
        
        12 Elstrude, Countess of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.2.5]} b. Abt 945 d. 966 [ =>]
        
        11 Herbert the Elder of Meaux, Count of Meaux and Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.3]} b. Abt 910 d. 995
        
        Edgifu (Eadgifu) of Wessex b. 902 d. Abt 951
        
        12 Stephen I of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.3.1]} b. Abt 952 d. 1021
        
        12 Agnes ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.3.2]} b. 953 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Troves ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.4]} b. Abt 907 d. Abt 968
        
        + Gisela d. Bef 884
        
        Adelais (Adelaide) of Burgundy b. Abt 914 d. 19 Aug 967
        
        12 Adele of Meaux ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.4.1]} b. 950 d. 974 [ =>]
        
        12 Adelheid (Adelais) of Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.4.2]} b. Abt 955 d. Abt 991 [ =>]
        
        12 Herbert the Younger, Count of Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.4.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Adalbert of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.5]} b. Abt 915 d. 9 Sep 987
        
        Gerberga of Lorraine b. Abt 935 d. 978
        
        12 Herbert III of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.5.1]} b. Abt 954 d. Abt 1000 [ =>]
        
        12 Liudolf of Noyon, Bishop of Noyon ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.5.2]} b. 957 d. 986
        
        11 Luitgarda of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.6]} b. Abt 915 d. Aft 9 Feb 978
        
        + William I Longsword of Normandy, 2nd Duke of Normandy b. 900 d. 17 Dec 942
        
        Theobald I of Blois, Count of Blois b. Abt 915 d. 16 Jan 975
        
        12 Odo I of Blois, Count of Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.6.1]} b. 950 d. 12 Mar 996 [ =>]
        
        12 Emma of Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.6.2]} b. Abt 950 d. Aft 27 Dec 1003 [ =>]
        
        12 Theobald of Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.6.3]} d. 962
        
        12 Hugo of Blois, Archbishop of Bourges ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.6.4]} d. 985
        
        11 Hugh of Rheims, Archbishop of Rheims ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.1.7]} b. 920 d. 962
        
        10 Emma of France ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.2]} b. 894 d. 2 Nov 934
        
        + Rudolph of Burgundy, King of France b. . c. 890 d. 15 Jan 936
        
        Beatrice de Vermandois b. Abt 880 d. Aft 26 Mar 931
        
        10 Hugh the Great of Neustria Capet, Count of Paris ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.3]} b. Abt 895 d. 16 Jun 956
        
        + Edhilda d. 26 Jan 946
        
        Hadwig of Saxony b. Abt 910 d. 10 Mar 965
        
        11 Hugh Capet, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.3.1]} b. Abt 938 d. 24 Oct 996
        
        Adelaide of Poitou b. Abt 945 d. Abt 1004
        
        12 Robert II the Pious of France Capet, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.3.1.1]} b. 27 Mar 972 d. 20 Jul 1031 [ =>]
        
        12 Hedwig of France Capet, Countess of Mons ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.3.1.2]} b. 970 d. Aft 1013 [ =>]
        
        12 Gisela of France Capet, Countess of Ponthieu ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.3.1.3]} b. Abt 968 d. 1002 [ =>]
        
        11 Beatrice ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.3.2]} b. 938 d. Aft 987
        
        Frederick I of Lorraine, Duke of Lorraine b. Abt 942 d. 18 May 978
        
        12 Henry ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.3.2.1]} d. Between 972 and 978
        
        12 Adalberon II, Bishop of Verdun and Metz ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.3.2.2]} b. 958 d. 1005
        
        12 Theodoric I, Duke of Upper Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.3.2.3]} b. Abt 965 d. Between 11 Apr 1026 and 12 Jan 1027 [ =>]
        
        Frederick of Bar, Count of Bar d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Theudebert I of Lotharingia, Duke of Lotharingia ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.3.2.4]} b. 983 d. 1086
        
        12 Adalbero of Verdun, Bishop of Verdun and Metz ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.3.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Emma (Agnes) of Paris France Capet ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.3.3]} d. Abt 962
        
        + Richard I the Fearless of Normandy, 3rd Duke of Normandy b. 28 Aug 933 d. 20 Nov 996
        
        11 Otto (odo) of Paris, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.3.4]} b. Abt 945 d. 22 Feb 965
        
        + Liutgarde of Chalon, Duchess of Burgundy d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Henry I (Otto-Henry) the Great of Burgundy, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.3.5]} b. 946 d. 1002
        
        + Gerberga of Macon (Chalon), Heiress b. 956 d. 989
        
        11 Herbert of Auxerre, Bishop of Auxerre ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.3.6]} d. 996
        
        10 Richilda of France ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Lieutgarde ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.6.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Herbert II of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois b. Abt 884 d. 23 Feb 943
        
        9 Richilde ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.1.7]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Theobald, Count of Blois d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Hugues, Count of Bourges ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.2]} b. Abt 802 d. Aft 853
        
        Torquat Tortulft de Rennes d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Stephen, Count of Bourges ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.2.1]} b. Abt 830 d. 864
        
        10 Hughes of Bourges ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.2.1.1]} b. Abt 862 d. Abt 892
        
        + Rothild b. Abt 871 d. Abt 928
        
        8 Ermengarde of Tours ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3]} b. Abt 800 d. 20 Mar 851
        
        Lothair I, King of Italy, Emperor of the West, Holy Roman Emp b. 795 d. 29 Sep 855
        
        9 Louis II le Jeune, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.1]} b. Abt 822 d. 12 Aug 875
        
        Engeberge d. Between 896 and 901
        
        10 Ermengarde ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.1.1]} b. 855 d. 16 Dec 896
        
        Boso of Provence, King of Provence b. Abt 840 d. 887
        
        11 Willa (Guilla or Gisele) ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.1.1.1]} b. Abt 865 d. Bef 924
        
        Rudolf I of Burgundy, King of Burgundy b. 859 d. 25 Oct 912
        
        12 Willa of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 891 d. Aft 936 [ =>]
        
        12 Rudolf II of Burgundy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.1.1.1.2]} b. 877 d. 11 Aug 937 [ =>]
        
        + Hugh of Italy, King of Italy b. Bef 887 d. 10 Apr 948
        
        11 Louis III the Blind of Provence, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.1.1.2]} b. Abt 880 d. 28 Jun 928
        
        Anna b. 886 d. 914
        
        12 Charles Constantine of Vienne, Count of Vienne ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.1.1.2.1]} b. 901 d. 962 [ =>]
        
        11 Engelberga of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.1.1.3]} b. 877 d. 917
        
        + William I the Pious of Aquitaine, Duke of Aquitaine b. 22 Mar 875 d. 6 Jul 918
        
        11 Ermengarde, Princess of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.1.1.4]} b. Abt 877 d. 917
        
        Manasses I the Old, Count of Vergy and Chalon d. Abt 919
        
        12 Gilbert (Giselbert) of Chalon, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.1.1.4.1]} b. 890 d. 8 Apr 956 [ =>]
        
        12 Ermengearde of Chalon ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.1.1.4.2]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        10 Gisela ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Hiltrude ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.2]} b. 826 d. 865
        
        + Berengar of Spoleto. d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Ermengar de Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.3]} b. Abt 825 d. 849
        
        Gilbert, Count of Maasgau d. Aft 877
        
        10 Reginar, Duke of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.3.1]} b. Abt 850 d. 19 Jan 915
        
        Hersinda (Alberada) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Reginar II, Count of Hainaut ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.3.1.1]} b. Abt 880 d. Aft 932
        
        Adelaide of Burgundy b. Abt 903 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Reginar III, Count of Hainaut ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.3.1.1.1]} b. Abt 920 d. 973 [ =>]
        
        12 Amauri de Hainault ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.3.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Daughter de Hainault ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.3.1.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Gilbert of Lotharingia (Lorraine), Duke of Lotharingia (Lorraine) ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.3.1.2]} b. Abt 890 d. 2 Oct 939
        
        Gerberge of Saxony b. Abt 919 d. 5 May 984
        
        12 Alberade of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.3.1.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Henry ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.3.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Gerberga of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.3.1.2.3]} b. Abt 935 d. 978 [ =>]
        
        12 Wiltrude ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.3.1.2.4]} b. Abt 937 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Bertha of Avenay, Abbess of Avenay ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.4]} b. Abt 830 d. Aft 852
        
        9 Gisela, Abbess of San Salvatore at Brescia ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.5]} b. Abt 830 d. 856
        
        9 Lothar II of Lorraine, King of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6]} b. 835 d. 8 Aug 869
        
        + Theutberga of Valois d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Waldrada (Valdrade) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Hugh, Duke of Alsace ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.1]} b. Abt 855 d. Aft 895
        
        10 Bertha of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2]} b. 863 d. 8 Mar 925
        
        Theobald of Arles, count of Arles b. Abt 844 d. Jun 897
        
        11 Boso of Tuscany, Margrave of Tuscany ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.1]} b. 885 d. 936
        
        Willa of Burgundy b. Abt 891 d. Aft 936
        
        12 Willa of Tuscany, Queen Consort of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.1.1]} b. 911 or 912 d. 970 [ =>]
        
        11 Hugh of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.2]} b. Bef 887 d. 10 Apr 948
        
        + Willa (Guilla or Gisele) b. Abt 865 d. Bef 924
        
        Alda or Hilda d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Alda ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Lothar of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.2.2]} b. Abt 926 d. 22 Nov 950 [ =>]
        
        + Marozia (born Maria) b. Abt 890 d. Between 932 and 937
        
        + Bertha d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Wandelmoda d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Hubert, Duke of Spoleto ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.2.3]} d. 15 Sep 967 or Mar 970 [ =>]
        
        Pezola (Venerem) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Bertha (Eudokia, Eudocia) ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.2.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Boso, Bishop of Piacenza ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Rotrude or Rosa, (called Iunonem) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Rotlind or Rolend ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.2.6]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Stephanie (Semelen) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Tebald ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.2.7]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        unknown mistress d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Geoffrey, Abbot of Nonantola ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.2.8]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Teutberga d' Arles ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Garnier (Warinus) of Troyes b. Abt 870 d. 925
        
        12 Hugh of Vienne, Count of Palatine ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.3.1]} b. Abt 900 d. Abt 948 [ =>]
        
        Adalbert II, the Rich of Tuscany, Margrave of Tuscany b. Abt 875 d. 15 Sep 915
        
        11 Guy (also Guido or Wido), count and duke of Lucca and margrave of Tuscany ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.4]} d. 929
        
        + Marozia (born Maria) b. Abt 890 d. Between 932 and 937
        
        11 Ermengarda of Tuscany ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Adalbert of Ivrea, Count and Margrave of Ivrea d. 17 Jul 932
        
        12 Anskar of Spoleto, Duke of Spoleto, Camerino ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.5.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Lambert, Margrave of Tuscany ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.2.6]} d. Aft 938
        
        10 Gisele of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.3]} b. Abt 863 d. 908
        
        Dietrich (Thiadrich), Count of Ringelheim & Count of Oldenburg b. 845 d. 920
        
        11 Saint Matilda of Ringelheim ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.3.1]} b. 892 d. 14 Mar 968
        
        Henry I the Fowler, Holy Roman Emperor b. Abt 876 d. 2 Jun 936
        
        12 Otto I the Great, King of Germany ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.3.1.1]} b. 23 Nov 912 d. 7 May 973 [ =>]
        
        12 Henry I the Quarrelsome of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.3.1.2]} b. 918 d. 1 Nov 955 [ =>]
        
        12 Gerberge of Saxony ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.3.1.3]} b. Abt 919 d. 5 May 984 [ =>]
        
        12 Hadwig of Saxony ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.3.1.4]} b. Abt 910 d. 10 Mar 965 [ =>]
        
        12 Saint Bruno the Great of Cologne, Duke of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.6.3.1.5]} b. 925 d. 11 Oct 965
        
        9 Rotrude ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.7]} b. Abt 840 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Lambert III of Nantes, County of Nantes d. 862
        
        9 Charles the Child of Provence, King of Provence ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.3.8]} b. Abt 845 d. 24 Jan 863
        
        8 Bertha de Tours ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4]} b. Abt 0801 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Gerhard de Roussillon, Count of Paris b. Abt 790 d. 877
        
        9 Ava de Roussillon ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1]} b. Abt 0820 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Guerri I, Count of Morvais b. Abt 0820 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Bertha (Beatrice) of Morvais ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1]} b. Abt 0845 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Hubert I, Count of Senlis, Count of Vermandois b. Bef 850 d. 900
        
        11 Sprota (Adela) of Senlis ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        William I Longsword of Normandy, 2nd Duke of Normandy b. 900 d. 17 Dec 942
        
        12 Richard I the Fearless of Normandy, 3rd Duke of Normandy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.1.1]} b. 28 Aug 933 d. 20 Nov 996 [ =>]
        
        Esperling of Vaudreuil d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Rodulf (Raoul) of Ivry, Count of Ivry ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.1.2]} d. Abt 1015 [ =>]
        
        11 Herbert II of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.2]} b. Abt 884 d. 23 Feb 943
        
        Hildebrand of France (called Adela) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Odo of Amiens, Count of Amiens ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.2.1]} b. 910 d. 944
        
        12 Adele of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.2.2]} b. 910 d. 960 [ =>]
        
        12 Herbert the Elder of Meaux, Count of Meaux and Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.2.3]} b. Abt 910 d. 995 [ =>]
        
        12 Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Troves ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.2.4]} b. Abt 907 d. Abt 968 [ =>]
        
        12 Adalbert of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.2.5]} b. Abt 915 d. 9 Sep 987 [ =>]
        
        12 Luitgarda of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.2.6]} b. Abt 915 d. Aft 9 Feb 978 [ =>]
        
        12 Hugh of Rheims, Archbishop of Rheims ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.2.7]} b. 920 d. 962
        
        + Lieutgarde d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Beatrice de Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.3]} b. Abt 880 d. Aft 26 Mar 931
        
        Robert I of France, King of France b. 866 d. 15 Jun 923
        
        12 Hugh the Great of Neustria Capet, Count of Paris ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.3.1]} b. Abt 895 d. 16 Jun 956 [ =>]
        
        12 Richilda of France ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.3.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Lieutgarde ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.3.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Daughter ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Udo of Wetterau, Count of Wetterau d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Daughter de Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.5]} b. Abt 0882 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Gebhard, Count of Ufgau b. Abt 0875 d. Aft 15 Jan 947
        
        12 Conrad, Count of Ortenau ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.4.1.1.5.1]} b. Abt 0900 d. Abt 0982 [ =>]
        
        8 Luitfried III, Count of Alsace, Duke of Tours ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.5]} b. 797 d. 865
        
        9 Ermentrude of Alsace ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.1.5.1]} b. Abt 0840 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Leuthard of Alsace, Count of Frezensac ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2]} b. Abt 0770 d. Abt 0830
        
        8 Gerhard de Roussillon, Count of Paris ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1]} b. Abt 790 d. 877
        
        Bertha de Tours b. Abt 0801 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Ava de Roussillon ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1]} b. Abt 0820 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Guerri I, Count of Morvais b. Abt 0820 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Bertha (Beatrice) of Morvais ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1]} b. Abt 0845 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Hubert I, Count of Senlis, Count of Vermandois b. Bef 850 d. 900
        
        11 Sprota (Adela) of Senlis ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        William I Longsword of Normandy, 2nd Duke of Normandy b. 900 d. 17 Dec 942
        
        12 Richard I the Fearless of Normandy, 3rd Duke of Normandy ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.1.1]} b. 28 Aug 933 d. 20 Nov 996 [ =>]
        
        Esperling of Vaudreuil d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Rodulf (Raoul) of Ivry, Count of Ivry ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.1.2]} d. Abt 1015 [ =>]
        
        11 Herbert II of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.2]} b. Abt 884 d. 23 Feb 943
        
        Hildebrand of France (called Adela) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Odo of Amiens, Count of Amiens ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.2.1]} b. 910 d. 944
        
        12 Adele of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.2.2]} b. 910 d. 960 [ =>]
        
        12 Herbert the Elder of Meaux, Count of Meaux and Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.2.3]} b. Abt 910 d. 995 [ =>]
        
        12 Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Troves ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.2.4]} b. Abt 907 d. Abt 968 [ =>]
        
        12 Adalbert of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.2.5]} b. Abt 915 d. 9 Sep 987 [ =>]
        
        12 Luitgarda of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.2.6]} b. Abt 915 d. Aft 9 Feb 978 [ =>]
        
        12 Hugh of Rheims, Archbishop of Rheims ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.2.7]} b. 920 d. 962
        
        + Lieutgarde d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Beatrice de Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.3]} b. Abt 880 d. Aft 26 Mar 931
        
        Robert I of France, King of France b. 866 d. 15 Jun 923
        
        12 Hugh the Great of Neustria Capet, Count of Paris ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.3.1]} b. Abt 895 d. 16 Jun 956 [ =>]
        
        12 Richilda of France ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.3.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Lieutgarde ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.3.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Daughter ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Udo of Wetterau, Count of Wetterau d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Daughter de Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.5]} b. Abt 0882 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Gebhard, Count of Ufgau b. Abt 0875 d. Aft 15 Jan 947
        
        12 Conrad, Count of Ortenau ^{[1.1.2.3.2.2.2.1.1.1.5.1]} b. Abt 0900 d. Abt 0982 [ =>]
        
        5 Landree of Hesbaye ^[1.1.2.3.3] d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Sigramis, Count of Hesbaye d. Yes, date unknown
        
        6 Gunderland, Count of Hesbaye ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1]} b. 753 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Ingeramne, Count of Hesbaye ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1]} b. 752 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Hedwig of Bavaria d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Irmengard of Hesbain, Queen of the Franks ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1]} b. 778 d. 3 Oct 818
        
        Louis I The Pious of Aquitaine, King of France b. Aug 778 d. 20 Jun 840
        
        9 Lothair I, King of Italy, Emperor of the West, Holy Roman Emp ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1]} b. 795 d. 29 Sep 855
        
        Ermengarde of Tours b. Abt 800 d. 20 Mar 851
        
        10 Louis II le Jeune, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 822 d. 12 Aug 875
        
        Engeberge d. Between 896 and 901
        
        11 Ermengarde ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.1.1]} b. 855 d. 16 Dec 896
        
        Boso of Provence, King of Provence b. Abt 840 d. 887
        
        12 Willa (Guilla or Gisele) ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 865 d. Bef 924 [ =>]
        
        12 Louis III the Blind of Provence, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.1.1.2]} b. Abt 880 d. 28 Jun 928 [ =>]
        
        12 Engelberga of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.1.1.3]} b. 877 d. 917
        
        12 Ermengarde, Princess of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.1.1.4]} b. Abt 877 d. 917 [ =>]
        
        11 Gisela ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Hiltrude ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.2]} b. 826 d. 865
        
        + Berengar of Spoleto. d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Ermengar de Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.3]} b. Abt 825 d. 849
        
        Gilbert, Count of Maasgau d. Aft 877
        
        11 Reginar, Duke of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.3.1]} b. Abt 850 d. 19 Jan 915
        
        Hersinda (Alberada) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Reginar II, Count of Hainaut ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.3.1.1]} b. Abt 880 d. Aft 932 [ =>]
        
        12 Gilbert of Lotharingia (Lorraine), Duke of Lotharingia (Lorraine) ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.3.1.2]} b. Abt 890 d. 2 Oct 939 [ =>]
        
        10 Bertha of Avenay, Abbess of Avenay ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.4]} b. Abt 830 d. Aft 852
        
        10 Gisela, Abbess of San Salvatore at Brescia ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.5]} b. Abt 830 d. 856
        
        10 Lothar II of Lorraine, King of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.6]} b. 835 d. 8 Aug 869
        
        + Theutberga of Valois d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Waldrada (Valdrade) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Hugh, Duke of Alsace ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.6.1]} b. Abt 855 d. Aft 895
        
        11 Bertha of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.6.2]} b. 863 d. 8 Mar 925
        
        Theobald of Arles, count of Arles b. Abt 844 d. Jun 897
        
        12 Boso of Tuscany, Margrave of Tuscany ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.6.2.1]} b. 885 d. 936 [ =>]
        
        12 Hugh of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.6.2.2]} b. Bef 887 d. 10 Apr 948 [ =>]
        
        12 Teutberga d' Arles ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.6.2.3]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        Adalbert II, the Rich of Tuscany, Margrave of Tuscany b. Abt 875 d. 15 Sep 915
        
        12 Guy (also Guido or Wido), count and duke of Lucca and margrave of Tuscany ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.6.2.4]} d. 929
        
        12 Ermengarda of Tuscany ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.6.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Lambert, Margrave of Tuscany ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.6.2.6]} d. Aft 938
        
        11 Gisele of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.6.3]} b. Abt 863 d. 908
        
        Dietrich (Thiadrich), Count of Ringelheim & Count of Oldenburg b. 845 d. 920
        
        12 Saint Matilda of Ringelheim ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.6.3.1]} b. 892 d. 14 Mar 968 [ =>]
        
        10 Rotrude ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.7]} b. Abt 840 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Lambert III of Nantes, County of Nantes d. 862
        
        10 Charles the Child of Provence, King of Provence ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.1.8]} b. Abt 845 d. 24 Jan 863
        
        9 Pepin I of Aquitaine, King of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.2]} b. 797 d. 13 Dec 838
        
        + Ingeltrude d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Adelaide, Princess of France ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3]} b. 874 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Robert I of France, King of France b. 866 d. 15 Jun 923
        
        10 Hildebrand of France (called Adela) ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Herbert II of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois b. Abt 884 d. 23 Feb 943
        
        11 Odo of Amiens, Count of Amiens ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.1]} b. 910 d. 944
        
        11 Adele of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.2]} b. 910 d. 960
        
        Arnulf I The Great, Count of Flanders b. Abt 890 d. 28 Mar 965
        
        12 Hildegarde of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.2.1]} b. Abt 934 d. 990 [ =>]
        
        12 Luitgard ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Egbert ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.2.3]} d. 953
        
        12 Baldwin III of Flanders, Count of Flanders and Artoi ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.2.4]} b. Abt 940 d. 1 Jan 962 [ =>]
        
        12 Elstrude, Countess of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.2.5]} b. Abt 945 d. 966 [ =>]
        
        11 Herbert the Elder of Meaux, Count of Meaux and Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.3]} b. Abt 910 d. 995
        
        Edgifu (Eadgifu) of Wessex b. 902 d. Abt 951
        
        12 Stephen I of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.3.1]} b. Abt 952 d. 1021
        
        12 Agnes ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.3.2]} b. 953 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Troves ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.4]} b. Abt 907 d. Abt 968
        
        + Gisela d. Bef 884
        
        Adelais (Adelaide) of Burgundy b. Abt 914 d. 19 Aug 967
        
        12 Adele of Meaux ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.4.1]} b. 950 d. 974 [ =>]
        
        12 Adelheid (Adelais) of Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.4.2]} b. Abt 955 d. Abt 991 [ =>]
        
        12 Herbert the Younger, Count of Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.4.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Adalbert of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.5]} b. Abt 915 d. 9 Sep 987
        
        Gerberga of Lorraine b. Abt 935 d. 978
        
        12 Herbert III of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.5.1]} b. Abt 954 d. Abt 1000 [ =>]
        
        12 Liudolf of Noyon, Bishop of Noyon ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.5.2]} b. 957 d. 986
        
        11 Luitgarda of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.6]} b. Abt 915 d. Aft 9 Feb 978
        
        + William I Longsword of Normandy, 2nd Duke of Normandy b. 900 d. 17 Dec 942
        
        Theobald I of Blois, Count of Blois b. Abt 915 d. 16 Jan 975
        
        12 Odo I of Blois, Count of Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.6.1]} b. 950 d. 12 Mar 996 [ =>]
        
        12 Emma of Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.6.2]} b. Abt 950 d. Aft 27 Dec 1003 [ =>]
        
        12 Theobald of Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.6.3]} d. 962
        
        12 Hugo of Blois, Archbishop of Bourges ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.6.4]} d. 985
        
        11 Hugh of Rheims, Archbishop of Rheims ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.1.7]} b. 920 d. 962
        
        10 Emma of France ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.3.2]} b. 894 d. 2 Nov 934
        
        + Rudolph of Burgundy, King of France b. . c. 890 d. 15 Jan 936
        
        9 Rotrud ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.4]} b. 800 d. 841
        
        Gerard of Auvergne, Count of Auvergne b. Abt 795 d. 25 Jun 841
        
        10 Ramnulf I of Poitou, Count of Poitou ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.4.1]} b. Abt 820 d. 5 Jul 866
        
        Bilichild of Maine d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Ramnulf II of Poitou, Count of Poitou ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.4.1.1]} b. 5 Aug 855 d. 5 Aug 890
        
        Irmgard d. 935
        
        12 Ebalus The Bastard of Poitou Manzer, Count of Poitou ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.4.1.1.1]} b. Abt 870 d. 934 [ =>]
        
        12 Ranulf III ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.4.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Gauzbert ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.4.1.2]} d. 893
        
        11 Abbott of Poitiers Ebalus ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.4.1.3]} d. 2 Oct 892
        
        10 Gerhard II, Count of Limousin ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.4.2]} b. Abt 826 d. 879
        
        + Adaltrude d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Hildegard ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.5]} b. Abt 802 d. 841
        
        + Gerard of Auvergne, Count of Auvergne b. Abt 795 d. 25 Jun 841
        
        9 Louis II the German, King of East Franks ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6]} b. Abt 805 d. 28 Aug 876
        
        Emma (Hemma)of Bavaria, Queen consort of Bavaria b. 808 d. 31 Jan 876
        
        10 Hildegarde of Bavaria, Abbess of Zurich ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.1]} b. 828 d. 23 Dec 856
        
        Liutpold of Bavaria, Margrave of Bavaria d. 4 Jul 907
        
        11 Hildegarde Von Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Carloman of Bavaria, King of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.2]} b. Abt 828 d. 29 Sep 880
        
        Litwinde d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Arnulf of Carinthia, King of Germany ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.2.1]} b. Abt 863 d. 8 Dec 899
        
        12 Zwentibold, King of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.2.1.1]} b. Abt 870 d. 13 Aug 900
        
        Oda (Ota) of Bavaria, Queen of the East Franks and Empress b. Abt 874 d. Between 899 and 903
        
        12 Louis III (IV) the Child, King of Germany ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.2.1.2]} b. 893 d. 24 Sep 911
        
        12 Glismode of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.2.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        10 Louis III the Young, King of East Franks ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.3]} b. 835 d. 20 Jan 882
        
        Liutgard of Saxony, QueenSaxony and East Francia b. Abt 845 d. 17 Nov 885
        
        11 Louis ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.3.1]} b. Abt 877 d. 879
        
        11 Hildegard, nun in Chiemsee, Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.3.2]} b. Abt 879 d. Aft 899
        
        10 Charles III the Fat, King of West Franks ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.4]} b. 13 Jun 839 d. 13 Jan 888
        
        + Saint Richardis b. Abt 840 d. 18 September Between 894 and 896
        
        10 Irmgard of Chiemsee, first Abbess of Chiemsee ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.5]} b. Between 830 and 833 d. 16 Jul 866
        
        10 Gisela ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.6]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Berthold (Berchtold) I (Erchanger), County Palatine d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Erchanger (Erchangar), Duke of Swabia ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.6.1]} b. Abt 880 d. 21 Jan 917
        
        11 Kunigunde (Cunigunda) of Swabia ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.6.2]} b. Abt 880 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Liutpold of Bavaria, Margrave of Bavaria d. 4 Jul 907
        
        12 Arnulf The Bad of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.6.2.1]} d. 14 Jul 937 [ =>]
        
        12 Berthold of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.6.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        Emperor Conrad I the Younger, Holy Roman Emperor b. Abt 890 d. 23 Dec 918
        
        12 Cunigunde of Germany ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.6.2.3]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        10 Bertha ^{[1.1.2.3.3.1.1.1.6.7]} b. 877 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        5 Pepin III "The Short" of the Franks, King of Franks ^[1.1.2.3.4] b. 715 d. 24 Sep 768
        
        Bertrada II of Laon b. Abt 720 d. 12 Jul 783
        
        6 Charlemagne Emperor of the West, King of Frank ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1]} b. 2 Apr 742 d. 28 Jan 814
        
        Himiltude b. Abt 742 d. Abt 780
        
        7 Amaudru ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Pepin The Hunchback, Monk At Prüm ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.2]} b. Abt 769 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Desideria d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Hildegarde of Vinzgau b. 758 d. 30 Apr 783
        
        7 Charles the Younger, Duke of Ingelheim ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.3]} b. 772 d. 4 Dec 811
        
        Juliana d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Rowland ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.3.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Godfrey ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.3.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Baldwin ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.3.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Baldwin ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.3.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 John of Tonsburgh, Earl of Comwyn ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.3.1.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        7 Adelaide ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.4]} b. 774 d. 774
        
        7 Rotrud (Hruodrud) ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.5]} b. Abt 775 d. 6 Jun 810
        
        Count Rorico d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Louis of St. Denis, Abbott of St. Denis ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.5.1]} b. Abt 800 d. 867
        
        7 Pepin of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6]} b. Apr 777 d. 8 Jul 810
        
        Bertha of Toulouse d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Adelaide of Lombardy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Lambert I of Nantes, Duke of Spoleto d. 836
        
        9 Guy I of Spoleto, Duke of Spoleto ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.1.1]} d. 860
        
        Itta d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Lambert I of Spoleto, Duke and Margrave of Spoleto ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.1.1.1]} d. 880
        
        Judith of Fiuli d. Abt 881
        
        11 Guy II of Spoleto ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.1.1.1.1]} d. late 882 or early 883
        
        12 Guy IV, Duke of Spoleto and Camerino ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.1.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Itta ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.1.1.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Guy III of Spoleto, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.1.1.2]} d. 12 Dec 894
        
        Ageltrude, Holy Roman Empress and Queen of Italy d. 27 Aug 923
        
        11 Lambert II of Spoleto, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.1.1.2.1]} b. Abt 880 d. 15 Oct 898
        
        8 Atala ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Gundrada ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Bertha of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Alfonso II the Chaste of Asturias, King of Asturias b. Abt 765 d. 20 Mar 842
        
        8 Tetrata of Lombardy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Lambert II of Nantes, Count of Nantes d. 852
        
        9 Lambert III of Nantes, County of Nantes ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.5.1]} d. 862
        
        + Rotrude b. Abt 840 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Lisois Vetulus (Dove), Abbess of Craon ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.5.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Warnar of Nantes ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.5.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Unknown d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Bernhard, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6]} b. Abt 797 d. 17 Aug 818
        
        Kunigunda Cunegonde d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Pepin II of Peronne Seigneur, Count of Peronne ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1]} b. 817 d. Aft 840
        
        10 Hubert I, Count of Senlis, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1]} b. Bef 850 d. 900
        
        Bertha (Beatrice) of Morvais b. Abt 0845 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Sprota (Adela) of Senlis ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        William I Longsword of Normandy, 2nd Duke of Normandy b. 900 d. 17 Dec 942
        
        12 Richard I the Fearless of Normandy, 3rd Duke of Normandy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.1.1]} b. 28 Aug 933 d. 20 Nov 996 [ =>]
        
        Esperling of Vaudreuil d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Rodulf (Raoul) of Ivry, Count of Ivry ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.1.2]} d. Abt 1015 [ =>]
        
        11 Herbert II of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.2]} b. Abt 884 d. 23 Feb 943
        
        Hildebrand of France (called Adela) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Odo of Amiens, Count of Amiens ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.2.1]} b. 910 d. 944
        
        12 Adele of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.2.2]} b. 910 d. 960 [ =>]
        
        12 Herbert the Elder of Meaux, Count of Meaux and Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.2.3]} b. Abt 910 d. 995 [ =>]
        
        12 Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Troves ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.2.4]} b. Abt 907 d. Abt 968 [ =>]
        
        12 Adalbert of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.2.5]} b. Abt 915 d. 9 Sep 987 [ =>]
        
        12 Luitgarda of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.2.6]} b. Abt 915 d. Aft 9 Feb 978 [ =>]
        
        12 Hugh of Rheims, Archbishop of Rheims ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.2.7]} b. 920 d. 962
        
        + Lieutgarde d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Beatrice de Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.3]} b. Abt 880 d. Aft 26 Mar 931
        
        Robert I of France, King of France b. 866 d. 15 Jun 923
        
        12 Hugh the Great of Neustria Capet, Count of Paris ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.3.1]} b. Abt 895 d. 16 Jun 956 [ =>]
        
        12 Richilda of France ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.3.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Lieutgarde ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.3.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Daughter ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Udo of Wetterau, Count of Wetterau d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Daughter de Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.5]} b. Abt 0882 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Gebhard, Count of Ufgau b. Abt 0875 d. Aft 15 Jan 947
        
        12 Conrad, Count of Ortenau ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.1.5.1]} b. Abt 0900 d. Abt 0982 [ =>]
        
        10 Count Pippin ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.2]} b. 845 d. 893
        
        10 Count Bernard ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.6.6.1.3]} b. 845 d. 877
        
        7 Louis I The Pious of Aquitaine, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7]} b. Aug 778 d. 20 Jun 840
        
        Irmengard of Hesbain, Queen of the Franks b. 778 d. 3 Oct 818
        
        8 Lothair I, King of Italy, Emperor of the West, Holy Roman Emp ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1]} b. 795 d. 29 Sep 855
        
        Ermengarde of Tours b. Abt 800 d. 20 Mar 851
        
        9 Louis II le Jeune, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.1]} b. Abt 822 d. 12 Aug 875
        
        Engeberge d. Between 896 and 901
        
        10 Ermengarde ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.1.1]} b. 855 d. 16 Dec 896
        
        Boso of Provence, King of Provence b. Abt 840 d. 887
        
        11 Willa (Guilla or Gisele) ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 865 d. Bef 924
        
        Rudolf I of Burgundy, King of Burgundy b. 859 d. 25 Oct 912
        
        12 Willa of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 891 d. Aft 936 [ =>]
        
        12 Rudolf II of Burgundy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.1.1.1.2]} b. 877 d. 11 Aug 937 [ =>]
        
        + Hugh of Italy, King of Italy b. Bef 887 d. 10 Apr 948
        
        11 Louis III the Blind of Provence, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.1.1.2]} b. Abt 880 d. 28 Jun 928
        
        Anna b. 886 d. 914
        
        12 Charles Constantine of Vienne, Count of Vienne ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.1.1.2.1]} b. 901 d. 962 [ =>]
        
        11 Engelberga of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.1.1.3]} b. 877 d. 917
        
        + William I the Pious of Aquitaine, Duke of Aquitaine b. 22 Mar 875 d. 6 Jul 918
        
        11 Ermengarde, Princess of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.1.1.4]} b. Abt 877 d. 917
        
        Manasses I the Old, Count of Vergy and Chalon d. Abt 919
        
        12 Gilbert (Giselbert) of Chalon, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.1.1.4.1]} b. 890 d. 8 Apr 956 [ =>]
        
        12 Ermengearde of Chalon ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.1.1.4.2]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        10 Gisela ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Hiltrude ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.2]} b. 826 d. 865
        
        + Berengar of Spoleto. d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Ermengar de Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.3]} b. Abt 825 d. 849
        
        Gilbert, Count of Maasgau d. Aft 877
        
        10 Reginar, Duke of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.3.1]} b. Abt 850 d. 19 Jan 915
        
        Hersinda (Alberada) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Reginar II, Count of Hainaut ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.3.1.1]} b. Abt 880 d. Aft 932
        
        Adelaide of Burgundy b. Abt 903 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Reginar III, Count of Hainaut ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.3.1.1.1]} b. Abt 920 d. 973 [ =>]
        
        12 Amauri de Hainault ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.3.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Daughter de Hainault ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.3.1.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Gilbert of Lotharingia (Lorraine), Duke of Lotharingia (Lorraine) ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.3.1.2]} b. Abt 890 d. 2 Oct 939
        
        Gerberge of Saxony b. Abt 919 d. 5 May 984
        
        12 Alberade of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.3.1.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Henry ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.3.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Gerberga of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.3.1.2.3]} b. Abt 935 d. 978 [ =>]
        
        12 Wiltrude ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.3.1.2.4]} b. Abt 937 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Bertha of Avenay, Abbess of Avenay ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.4]} b. Abt 830 d. Aft 852
        
        9 Gisela, Abbess of San Salvatore at Brescia ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.5]} b. Abt 830 d. 856
        
        9 Lothar II of Lorraine, King of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6]} b. 835 d. 8 Aug 869
        
        + Theutberga of Valois d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Waldrada (Valdrade) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Hugh, Duke of Alsace ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.1]} b. Abt 855 d. Aft 895
        
        10 Bertha of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2]} b. 863 d. 8 Mar 925
        
        Theobald of Arles, count of Arles b. Abt 844 d. Jun 897
        
        11 Boso of Tuscany, Margrave of Tuscany ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.1]} b. 885 d. 936
        
        Willa of Burgundy b. Abt 891 d. Aft 936
        
        12 Willa of Tuscany, Queen Consort of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.1.1]} b. 911 or 912 d. 970 [ =>]
        
        11 Hugh of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.2]} b. Bef 887 d. 10 Apr 948
        
        + Willa (Guilla or Gisele) b. Abt 865 d. Bef 924
        
        Alda or Hilda d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Alda ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Lothar of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.2.2]} b. Abt 926 d. 22 Nov 950 [ =>]
        
        + Marozia (born Maria) b. Abt 890 d. Between 932 and 937
        
        + Bertha d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Wandelmoda d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Hubert, Duke of Spoleto ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.2.3]} d. 15 Sep 967 or Mar 970 [ =>]
        
        Pezola (Venerem) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Bertha (Eudokia, Eudocia) ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.2.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Boso, Bishop of Piacenza ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Rotrude or Rosa, (called Iunonem) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Rotlind or Rolend ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.2.6]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Stephanie (Semelen) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Tebald ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.2.7]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        unknown mistress d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Geoffrey, Abbot of Nonantola ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.2.8]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Teutberga d' Arles ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Garnier (Warinus) of Troyes b. Abt 870 d. 925
        
        12 Hugh of Vienne, Count of Palatine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.3.1]} b. Abt 900 d. Abt 948 [ =>]
        
        Adalbert II, the Rich of Tuscany, Margrave of Tuscany b. Abt 875 d. 15 Sep 915
        
        11 Guy (also Guido or Wido), count and duke of Lucca and margrave of Tuscany ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.4]} d. 929
        
        + Marozia (born Maria) b. Abt 890 d. Between 932 and 937
        
        11 Ermengarda of Tuscany ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Adalbert of Ivrea, Count and Margrave of Ivrea d. 17 Jul 932
        
        12 Anskar of Spoleto, Duke of Spoleto, Camerino ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.5.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Lambert, Margrave of Tuscany ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.2.6]} d. Aft 938
        
        10 Gisele of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.3]} b. Abt 863 d. 908
        
        Dietrich (Thiadrich), Count of Ringelheim & Count of Oldenburg b. 845 d. 920
        
        11 Saint Matilda of Ringelheim ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.3.1]} b. 892 d. 14 Mar 968
        
        Henry I the Fowler, Holy Roman Emperor b. Abt 876 d. 2 Jun 936
        
        12 Otto I the Great, King of Germany ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.3.1.1]} b. 23 Nov 912 d. 7 May 973 [ =>]
        
        12 Henry I the Quarrelsome of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.3.1.2]} b. 918 d. 1 Nov 955 [ =>]
        
        12 Gerberge of Saxony ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.3.1.3]} b. Abt 919 d. 5 May 984 [ =>]
        
        12 Hadwig of Saxony ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.3.1.4]} b. Abt 910 d. 10 Mar 965 [ =>]
        
        12 Saint Bruno the Great of Cologne, Duke of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.6.3.1.5]} b. 925 d. 11 Oct 965
        
        9 Rotrude ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.7]} b. Abt 840 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Lambert III of Nantes, County of Nantes d. 862
        
        9 Charles the Child of Provence, King of Provence ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.1.8]} b. Abt 845 d. 24 Jan 863
        
        8 Pepin I of Aquitaine, King of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.2]} b. 797 d. 13 Dec 838
        
        + Ingeltrude d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Adelaide, Princess of France ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3]} b. 874 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Robert I of France, King of France b. 866 d. 15 Jun 923
        
        9 Hildebrand of France (called Adela) ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Herbert II of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois b. Abt 884 d. 23 Feb 943
        
        10 Odo of Amiens, Count of Amiens ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.1]} b. 910 d. 944
        
        10 Adele of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.2]} b. 910 d. 960
        
        Arnulf I The Great, Count of Flanders b. Abt 890 d. 28 Mar 965
        
        11 Hildegarde of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.2.1]} b. Abt 934 d. 990
        
        Dirk II of Holland, Count of Holland d. 988
        
        12 Arnulf of Holland, Count of Holland ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.2.1.1]} b. 951 d. 993 [ =>]
        
        11 Luitgard ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Wichmann, Count of Ghent d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Egbert ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.2.3]} d. 953
        
        11 Baldwin III of Flanders, Count of Flanders and Artoi ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.2.4]} b. Abt 940 d. 1 Jan 962
        
        Matilda Billung b. 937 d. 25 May 1008
        
        12 Arnolph II of Flanders, Count of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.2.4.1]} b. Abt 961 d. 30 Mar 988 [ =>]
        
        11 Elstrude, Countess of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.2.5]} b. Abt 945 d. 966
        
        Siegfried I (the Dane) de Guines, Count of Guînes b. Between 905 and 920 d. 965
        
        12 Ardolph I de Guines, Comte de Guînes ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.2.5.1]} b. 966 d. 996 [ =>]
        
        10 Herbert the Elder of Meaux, Count of Meaux and Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.3]} b. Abt 910 d. 995
        
        Edgifu (Eadgifu) of Wessex b. 902 d. Abt 951
        
        11 Stephen I of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.3.1]} b. Abt 952 d. 1021
        
        11 Agnes ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.3.2]} b. 953 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Troves ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.4]} b. Abt 907 d. Abt 968
        
        + Gisela d. Bef 884
        
        Adelais (Adelaide) of Burgundy b. Abt 914 d. 19 Aug 967
        
        11 Adele of Meaux ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.4.1]} b. 950 d. 974
        
        Lambert de Chalon, Count of Chalon b. 930 d. 22 Feb 978
        
        12 Aelis de Chalon ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.4.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Hugh I of Autun, Bishop of Auxerre and Count of Chalon ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.4.1.2]} b. Abt 975 d. 4 Nov 1039
        
        Geoffrey I, Count of Anjou b. 11 Nov 938 d. 21 Jul 987
        
        12 Fulk III The Black of Anjou, Count of Anjou ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.4.1.3]} b. Abt 970 d. 21 Jun 1040 [ =>]
        
        12 Ermangarde d'Anjou ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.4.1.4]} b. Abt 952 d. 27 Jun 992 [ =>]
        
        11 Adelheid (Adelais) of Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.4.2]} b. Abt 955 d. Abt 991
        
        Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine b. 953 d. 993
        
        12 Gerbega of Brabant, Countess of Louvain ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.4.2.1]} b. Abt 975 d. Aft 27 Jan 1018 [ =>]
        
        12 Otto, Duke of Lower Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.4.2.2]} b. Abt 970 d. 1012
        
        12 Louis of Lower Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.4.2.3]} b. Abt 980 d. Aft 993
        
        12 Charles ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.4.2.4]} b. 989 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Ermengarde( or Adelaide) ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.4.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        11 Herbert the Younger, Count of Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.4.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Adalbert of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.5]} b. Abt 915 d. 9 Sep 987
        
        Gerberga of Lorraine b. Abt 935 d. 978
        
        11 Herbert III of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.5.1]} b. Abt 954 d. Abt 1000
        
        Ermengard of Bar b. 946 d. Aft 1035
        
        12 Otto, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.5.1.1]} b. 29 Aug 979 d. 25 May 1045 [ =>]
        
        11 Liudolf of Noyon, Bishop of Noyon ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.5.2]} b. 957 d. 986
        
        10 Luitgarda of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.6]} b. Abt 915 d. Aft 9 Feb 978
        
        + William I Longsword of Normandy, 2nd Duke of Normandy b. 900 d. 17 Dec 942
        
        Theobald I of Blois, Count of Blois b. Abt 915 d. 16 Jan 975
        
        11 Odo I of Blois, Count of Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.6.1]} b. 950 d. 12 Mar 996
        
        Bertha of Burgundy b. Abt 964 d. 16 Jan 1016
        
        12 Odo II (Eudes) of Blois, Count of Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.6.1.1]} b. 983 d. 15 Nov 1037 [ =>]
        
        12 Agnes de Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.6.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        11 Emma of Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.6.2]} b. Abt 950 d. Aft 27 Dec 1003
        
        William II (IV) Ironarm of Poitou, Count of Poitou b. Abt 937 d. 3 Feb 995
        
        12 William III-V the Great of Aquitaine, Duke of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.6.2.1]} b. Abt 969 d. 31 Jan 1030 [ =>]
        
        11 Theobald of Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.6.3]} d. 962
        
        11 Hugo of Blois, Archbishop of Bourges ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.6.4]} d. 985
        
        10 Hugh of Rheims, Archbishop of Rheims ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.1.7]} b. 920 d. 962
        
        9 Emma of France ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.3.2]} b. 894 d. 2 Nov 934
        
        + Rudolph of Burgundy, King of France b. . c. 890 d. 15 Jan 936
        
        8 Rotrud ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.4]} b. 800 d. 841
        
        Gerard of Auvergne, Count of Auvergne b. Abt 795 d. 25 Jun 841
        
        9 Ramnulf I of Poitou, Count of Poitou ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.4.1]} b. Abt 820 d. 5 Jul 866
        
        Bilichild of Maine d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Ramnulf II of Poitou, Count of Poitou ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.4.1.1]} b. 5 Aug 855 d. 5 Aug 890
        
        Irmgard d. 935
        
        11 Ebalus The Bastard of Poitou Manzer, Count of Poitou ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.4.1.1.1]} b. Abt 870 d. 934
        
        + Eremburg d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Emiliane d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 William I (III) Towhead of Poitou, Count of Poitou ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.4.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 915 d. 3 Apr 963 [ =>]
        
        12 Ebalus of Limoges, Bishop of Limoges ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.4.1.1.1.2]} d. 977
        
        + Edgifu d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Ranulf III ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.4.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Gauzbert ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.4.1.2]} d. 893
        
        10 Abbott of Poitiers Ebalus ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.4.1.3]} d. 2 Oct 892
        
        9 Gerhard II, Count of Limousin ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.4.2]} b. Abt 826 d. 879
        
        + Adaltrude d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Hildegard ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.5]} b. Abt 802 d. 841
        
        + Gerard of Auvergne, Count of Auvergne b. Abt 795 d. 25 Jun 841
        
        8 Louis II the German, King of East Franks ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6]} b. Abt 805 d. 28 Aug 876
        
        Emma (Hemma)of Bavaria, Queen consort of Bavaria b. 808 d. 31 Jan 876
        
        9 Hildegarde of Bavaria, Abbess of Zurich ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.1]} b. 828 d. 23 Dec 856
        
        Liutpold of Bavaria, Margrave of Bavaria d. 4 Jul 907
        
        10 Hildegarde Von Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Carloman of Bavaria, King of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.2]} b. Abt 828 d. 29 Sep 880
        
        Litwinde d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Arnulf of Carinthia, King of Germany ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.2.1]} b. Abt 863 d. 8 Dec 899
        
        11 Zwentibold, King of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.2.1.1]} b. Abt 870 d. 13 Aug 900
        
        + Oda d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Oda (Ota) of Bavaria, Queen of the East Franks and Empress b. Abt 874 d. Between 899 and 903
        
        11 Louis III (IV) the Child, King of Germany ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.2.1.2]} b. 893 d. 24 Sep 911
        
        11 Glismode of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.2.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Berlinde, Countess of Nordgau ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.2.1.3.1]} b. Abt 928 d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        9 Louis III the Young, King of East Franks ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.3]} b. 835 d. 20 Jan 882
        
        Liutgard of Saxony, QueenSaxony and East Francia b. Abt 845 d. 17 Nov 885
        
        10 Louis ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.3.1]} b. Abt 877 d. 879
        
        10 Hildegard, nun in Chiemsee, Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.3.2]} b. Abt 879 d. Aft 899
        
        9 Charles III the Fat, King of West Franks ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.4]} b. 13 Jun 839 d. 13 Jan 888
        
        + Saint Richardis b. Abt 840 d. 18 September Between 894 and 896
        
        9 Irmgard of Chiemsee, first Abbess of Chiemsee ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.5]} b. Between 830 and 833 d. 16 Jul 866
        
        9 Gisela ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Berthold (Berchtold) I (Erchanger), County Palatine d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Erchanger (Erchangar), Duke of Swabia ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6.1]} b. Abt 880 d. 21 Jan 917
        
        10 Kunigunde (Cunigunda) of Swabia ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6.2]} b. Abt 880 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Liutpold of Bavaria, Margrave of Bavaria d. 4 Jul 907
        
        11 Arnulf The Bad of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6.2.1]} d. 14 Jul 937
        
        Judith d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Eberhard of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6.2.1.1]} d. 938
        
        12 Judith of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6.2.1.2]} b. Abt 925 d. 28 Jun 987 [ =>]
        
        12 Arnulf of Bavaria, Platzgraf of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6.2.1.3]} d. 954
        
        12 Hermann ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6.2.1.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Berthold of Bavaria, Margrave of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6.2.1.5]} d. 16 Aug 980 [ =>]
        
        12 Leopold I the Illustrious, Margrave of Austria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6.2.1.6]} b. Abt 0920 d. 994 [ =>]
        
        12 Ludwig ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6.2.1.7]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Heinrich, Count of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6.2.1.8]} b. Abt 920 d. 953 [ =>]
        
        11 Berthold of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Biletrud d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Henry III of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6.2.2.1]} d. 989
        
        Emperor Conrad I the Younger, Holy Roman Emperor b. Abt 890 d. 23 Dec 918
        
        11 Cunigunde of Germany ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6.2.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Werner of Worms, Count of Worms d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Conrad of Lotharingia, Duke of Lotharingia ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.6.2.3.1]} d. 10 Aug 955 [ =>]
        
        9 Bertha ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.6.7]} b. 877 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Judith of Bavaria d. 843
        
        8 Charles II The Bald, Holy Roman Emperor, King of West Franks ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7]} b. 13 Jun 823 d. 6 Oct 877
        
        Ermentrude of Orléans, Queen of the Franks b. 27 Sep 823 d. 6 Oct 869
        
        9 Judith, Princess of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1]} b. Abt 844 d. 870
        
        + AEthelwulf, King of England b. 795 d. 13 Jan 858
        
        + AEthelbald, King of England b. Abt 834 d. 20 Dec 860
        
        Baldwin I, Count of Flanders b. Abt 837 d. 2 Jan 879
        
        10 Charles of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.1]}
        
        10 Baldwin II The Bald of Flanders, Count of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.2]} b. Abt 863 d. 10 Sep 918
        
        Ælfthryth, Countess of Flanders, Princess of Wessex b. 873 d. 7 Jun 929
        
        11 Adelulf of Boulogne, Count of Boulogne ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.2.1]} d. 13 Nov 933
        
        Ælfthryth of Wessex, Countess of Flanders b. 877 d. 7 Jun 929
        
        12 Arnulf II of Boulogne, Count of Boulogne ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.2.1.1]} d. 971 [ =>]
        
        11 Ealswid ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Ermentrud ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.2.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Arnulf I The Great, Count of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.2.4]} b. Abt 890 d. 28 Mar 965
        
        Unknown d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Daughter ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.2.4.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Arnulf, Count of Cambrai ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.2.4.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Adele of Vermandois b. 910 d. 960
        
        12 Hildegarde of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.2.4.3]} b. Abt 934 d. 990 [ =>]
        
        12 Luitgard ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.2.4.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Egbert ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.2.4.5]} d. 953
        
        12 Baldwin III of Flanders, Count of Flanders and Artoi ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.2.4.6]} b. Abt 940 d. 1 Jan 962 [ =>]
        
        12 Elstrude, Countess of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.2.4.7]} b. Abt 945 d. 966 [ =>]
        
        10 Ralph, Count and Abbot of Cambrai ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.3]} b. 865 d. 896
        
        10 Guinidilda (Widinille) of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Guifre (Wilfred) the Hairy, Count of Barcelona d. 11 Aug 897
        
        11 Wifred (Guifre) Borrell II of Barcelona, Count of Barcelona ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.4.1]} d. 911
        
        11 Miro II, Count of Besalu ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.4.2]} b. Abt 892 d. Oct 927
        
        + Ava of Ribagorza de Ribagorza b. Abt 910 d. 927
        
        11 Sunifred II ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.4.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Sunyer of Barcelona, Count of Barcelona ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.4.4]} b. Abt 870 d. 950
        
        Richilda d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Ermengol ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.4.4.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Miró of Barcelona, Count of Barcelona ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.4.4.2]} d. 966
        
        12 Borrell II of Barcelona, Count of Barcelona ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.4.4.3]} d. 993 [ =>]
        
        12 Adelaide (Bonafilla) ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.4.4.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Wifred ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.1.4.4.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Louis II The Stammerer of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2]} b. 1 Nov 846 d. 10 Apr 879
        
        Ansgarde of Burgundy d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Louis III of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.1]} b. Abt 863 d. 882
        
        10 Carloman of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.2]} b. 866 d. 884
        
        10 Gisela ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.3]} d. Bef 884
        
        + Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Troves b. Abt 907 d. Abt 968
        
        Adelaide (Judith) of Paris b. Abt 850 d. 10 Nov 901
        
        10 Ermentrude ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.4]} b. Abt 870/877 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Cunigunde ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.4.1]} b. Abt 885/895 d. 2 Oct ?
        
        Wigeric of Lotharingia, Count in Bidgau d. Abt 916/919
        
        12 Sigefrid of Luxemburg, Count of Luxemburg ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.4.1.1]} b. Abt 922 d. 15 Aug 998 [ =>]
        
        12 Frederick I of Lorraine, Duke of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.4.1.2]} b. Abt 942 d. 18 May 978 [ =>]
        
        12 Gozlin, Count of Bidgau and Methingau ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.4.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Liutgarde of Chiny & Tries, Countess of Luxembourg ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.4.1.4]} b. Abt 0910 d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        + Ricuin, Count of Verdun d. 923
        
        10 Charles III The Simple of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.5]} b. 17 Sep 879 d. 7 Oct 929
        
        Frederuna b. 887 d. 917
        
        11 Five Daughters ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.5.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Gisela ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.5.2]} d. 919
        
        + Robert (Rollo) of Norway Ragnvaldsson, 1st Duke of Norway b. 870 d. 932
        
        Edgifu (Eadgifu) of Wessex b. 902 d. Abt 951
        
        11 Louis IV D'outre-Mer, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.5.3]} b. Abt 920 d. 10 Sep 954
        
        Gerberge of Saxony b. Abt 919 d. 5 May 984
        
        12 Lothair of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.5.3.1]} b. 941 d. 2 Mar 986 [ =>]
        
        12 Matilda ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.5.3.2]} b. 943 d. Abt 982 [ =>]
        
        12 Hildegarde D'outre-Mer ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.5.3.3]} b. Abt 944 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Carloman D'outre-Mer ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.5.3.4]} b. Abt 945 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Louis D'outre-Mer ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.5.3.5]} b. Abt 948 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.5.3.6]} b. 953 d. 993 [ =>]
        
        12 Alberade (Aubree) of Lorraine D'outre-Mer ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.5.3.7]} b. Bef 953 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Henri b. D'outre-Mer ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.5.3.8]} b. Abt 953 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Rorico of Laon, Bishop of Laon ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.5.4]} d. 976
        
        11 Three Children ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.2.5.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Charles of Aquitaine, King of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.3]} b. Abt 847 d. 29 Sep 866
        
        9 Carloman ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.4]} b. 849 d. 876
        
        9 Lothar, Abbot of Saint-Germain ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.5]} b. 848 d. 865
        
        9 Ermentrude of Hasnon, Abbess of Hasnon ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.6]} b. 854 d. 877
        
        9 Hildegard ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.7]} b. 856 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Gisele ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.8]} b. 857 d. 874
        
        9 Rotrude of Poitiers, Abbess of St Radegund ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.9]} b. 852 bur. 912
        
        Richilde (Richildis) of Provence, Queen of the West Franks b. Abt 845 d. 2 Jun 910
        
        9 Rothild ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.10]} b. Abt 871 d. Abt 928
        
        + Hughes of Bourges b. Abt 862 d. Abt 892
        
        Rotger of Maine, Count of Maine d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Hugh I of Maine, Count of Maine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.10.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Garzenda of Maine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.10.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Azzo II of Este, Margrave of Milan, Marquess of Este b. Abt 997 d. 20 Aug 1097
        
        12 Fulk ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.10.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Drogo ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.11]} b. 872 d. 873
        
        9 Pippin ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.12]} b. 873 d. 874
        
        9 son ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.13]} b. 875 d. 875
        
        9 Charles ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.7.14]} b. 876 d. 877
        
        8 Gisela of Verona ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8]} b. Abt 819 d. Aft 874
        
        Eberhard of Friuli, Count of Friuli b. Abt 815 d. 16 Dec 867
        
        9 Eberhard ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.1]} b. Abt 837 d. 840
        
        9 Ingeltrude ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.2]} b. Abt 840 d. 870
        
        Henry of Franconia d. 886
        
        10 Hedwige ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.2.1]} d. 24 Dec 903
        
        Otto of Saxony, Duke of Saxony b. Abt 836 d. 30 Nov 912
        
        11 Liudolf ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.2.1.1]}
        
        11 Thangmar ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.2.1.2]}
        
        11 Henry I the Fowler, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.2.1.3]} b. Abt 876 d. 2 Jun 936
        
        Hatheburg d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Thankmar ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.2.1.3.1]} b. 908 d. 28 Jul 938
        
        Saint Matilda of Ringelheim b. 892 d. 14 Mar 968
        
        12 Otto I the Great, King of Germany ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.2.1.3.2]} b. 23 Nov 912 d. 7 May 973 [ =>]
        
        12 Henry I the Quarrelsome of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.2.1.3.3]} b. 918 d. 1 Nov 955 [ =>]
        
        12 Gerberge of Saxony ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.2.1.3.4]} b. Abt 919 d. 5 May 984 [ =>]
        
        12 Hadwig of Saxony ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.2.1.3.5]} b. Abt 910 d. 10 Mar 965 [ =>]
        
        12 Saint Bruno the Great of Cologne, Duke of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.2.1.3.6]} b. 925 d. 11 Oct 965
        
        11 Oda ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.2.1.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Zwentibold, King of Lorraine b. Abt 870 d. 13 Aug 900
        
        Gerhard, Count of Metz b. Abt 870 d. 910
        
        12 Gottfried of Jülich ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.2.1.4.1]} b. Abt 905 d. Abt 949 [ =>]
        
        9 Uruoch (Unruoch III or (H)unroch III) ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.3]} b. 840 d. 874
        
        Ava d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Eberhard of Sulichgau ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.3.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Berengar I of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.4]} b. Abt 840 d. 7 Apr 924
        
        Bertila of Spoleto, Queen consort of Italy, Holy Roman Empress b. Abt 860 d. Dec 915
        
        10 Bertha, abbess of San Salvatore ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.4.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Gisela of Friaul ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.4.2]} d. 898
        
        Adalbert of Ivrea, Count and Margrave of Ivrea d. 17 Jul 932
        
        11 Berenger (Berengarius) II of Ivrea, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.4.2.1]} b. 900 d. 6 Aug 966
        
        Willa of Tuscany, Queen Consort of Italy b. 911 or 912 d. 970
        
        12 Junca (Urracca), Princess of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.4.2.1.1]} b. Between 960 and 974 d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Rozela (Susanna) of Italy, Countess of Flanders, Queen of France ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.4.2.1.2]} b. Abt 937 d. 7 Feb 1003 [ =>]
        
        12 Adalbert of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.4.2.1.3]} b. Abt 936 d. 972 [ =>]
        
        12 Guy (Wido) of Ivrea, Margrave of Ivrea ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.4.2.1.4]} d. 25 Jun 965
        
        12 Cunrad (Cono) of Ivrea, Margrave of Ivrea ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.4.2.1.5]} d. 1001
        
        12 Gisela of Ivrea, Nun ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.4.2.1.6]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Gerberga Of Ivrea ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.4.2.1.7]} b. 945 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Bertha, abbess of Modena ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.4.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Adalhard ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.5]} d. 874
        
        9 Rudolf ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.6]} d. 892
        
        9 Heilwise ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.7]} d. 860
        
        9 Gisèle ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.8]} d. 863
        
        9 Judith of Fiuli ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.9]} d. Abt 881
        
        + Conrad II, Count of Auxerre b. Abt 800 d. 876
        
        Lambert I of Spoleto, Duke and Margrave of Spoleto d. 880
        
        10 Guy II of Spoleto ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.9.1]} d. late 882 or early 883
        
        11 Guy IV, Duke of Spoleto and Camerino ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.9.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Itta ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.8.9.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Guaimar I of Salerno, Prince of Salerno b. Abt 855 d. 901
        
        Theodelinde of Sens d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Alpaid ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9]} b. Abt 794 d. Aft 852
        
        Begue (Bego), Count of Paris b. Bef 776 d. 816
        
        9 Susannah ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.1]} b. Abt 805 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Wulfhard d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Wulfhard ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Adalard, Count of the Palace ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.1.2]} b. Abt 830 d. 890
        
        11 Adelaide (Judith) of Paris ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.1.2.1]} b. Abt 850 d. 10 Nov 901
        
        Louis II The Stammerer of France, King of France b. 1 Nov 846 d. 10 Apr 879
        
        12 Ermentrude ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.1.2.1.1]} b. Abt 870/877 d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Charles III The Simple of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.1.2.1.2]} b. 17 Sep 879 d. 7 Oct 929 [ =>]
        
        10 Wulfgrim of Angoulême, Count of Angoulême ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Leutaud, Count of Paris ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Engeltrude ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.2.1]} b. 805 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Odo I (Vodon) of Orleans, Earl of Orleans b. Abt 798 d. 834
        
        11 Ermentrude of Orléans, Queen of the Franks ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.2.1.1]} b. 27 Sep 823 d. 6 Oct 869
        
        Charles II The Bald, Holy Roman Emperor, King of West Franks b. 13 Jun 823 d. 6 Oct 877
        
        12 Judith, Princess of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.2.1.1.1]} b. Abt 844 d. 870 [ =>]
        
        12 Louis II The Stammerer of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.2.1.1.2]} b. 1 Nov 846 d. 10 Apr 879 [ =>]
        
        12 Charles of Aquitaine, King of Aquitaine ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.2.1.1.3]} b. Abt 847 d. 29 Sep 866
        
        12 Carloman ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.2.1.1.4]} b. 849 d. 876
        
        12 Lothar, Abbot of Saint-Germain ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.2.1.1.5]} b. 848 d. 865
        
        12 Ermentrude of Hasnon, Abbess of Hasnon ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.2.1.1.6]} b. 854 d. 877
        
        12 Hildegard ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.2.1.1.7]} b. 856 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Gisele ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.2.1.1.8]} b. 857 d. 874
        
        12 Rotrude of Poitiers, Abbess of St Radegund ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.2.1.1.9]} b. 852 bur. 912
        
        11 Gerhard, Count of Lahngau ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.2.1.2]} d. 879
        
        Daughter of Friuli b. Abt 815 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Berengar, Count of Hesse ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.2.1.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Udo of Neustria ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.9.2.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        8 Arnulf of Sens, Count of Sens ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.7.10]} b. 794 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Lothar ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.8]} b. 778 d. 6 Feb 779
        
        7 Lady Bertha ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.9]} b. 779 d. 826
        
        Angilbert of St. Riquier de Ponthieu, Governor of Ponthieu, Abbott of St. Riquier b. 779 d. 18 Feb 814
        
        8 Arsinde de Ponthieu ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.9.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Remigius de Remy b. Abt 782, France d. Aft 824
        
        9 Bertha de Remy ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.9.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Raymond I de Toulouse, Count of Toulouse d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 daughter de Toulouse ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.9.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Lupo I, Count of Bigorre b. Abt 815 d. Aft 910
        
        11 Dato II de Bigorre, Cte de Bigorre ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.9.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 872 d. Aft 940
        
        Lopa of Navarre Sanchez d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Raymond Dato I de Bigorre, Count Bigorre ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.9.1.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 900 d. Aft 956 [ =>]
        
        11 Ramon I, Count of Bigorre ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.9.1.1.1.2]} b. Abt 870 d. 921
        
        Guinigenta Asnarez d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Bernardo I de Ribagorza, Cde de Ribagorza ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.9.1.1.1.2.1]} b. Abt 892 d. 952 [ =>]
        
        8 Historian Nithard ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.9.2]} b. Abt 800 d. 844
        
        8 Hartnid ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.9.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Gisela ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.10]} b. 781 d. 808
        
        7 Hildegard ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.11]} b. 782 d. 783
        
        Fastrada d. 794
        
        7 Theodrada of Argenteuil, Abbess of Argenteuil ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.12]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Hiltrude ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.13]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Luitgard d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Madelgard d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Ruothild of Faremoutiers, Abbess of Faremoutiers ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.14]} d. 852
        
        Gersvind d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Adaltrude ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.15]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Regina d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Drogo of Metz, Bishop of Metz ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.16]} b. 801 d. 855
        
        7 Hugh of St. Quentin, Abott of St. Quentin ^{[1.1.2.3.4.1.17]} b. 802 d. 844
        
        6 Carloman of the Franks, King of Franks ^{[1.1.2.3.4.2]} b. Abt 751 d. 771
        
        + Gerberge of the Lombard d. Yes, date unknown
        
        6 Gisela of Chelles, Abbess of Chelles ^{[1.1.2.3.4.3]} b. 757 d. 810
        
        7 Rowland ^{[1.1.2.3.4.3.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Juliana ^{[1.1.2.3.4.3.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Charles the Younger, Duke of Ingelheim b. 772 d. 4 Dec 811
        
        9 Rowland ^{[1.1.2.3.4.3.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Godfrey ^{[1.1.2.3.4.3.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Baldwin ^{[1.1.2.3.4.3.1.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Baldwin ^{[1.1.2.3.4.3.1.1.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        6 Pippin ^{[1.1.2.3.4.4]}
        
        5 Aldane (Aldana) ^[1.1.2.3.5] d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Theuderic (Thierry) IV of the Franks, Merovingian King of the Franks b. Abt 712 d. 30 Apr 737
        
        6 Saint William of Gellone, Count of Toulouse ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1]} b. 755 d. 28 May 812
        
        7 Waldrada (Wieldruth and Vendrie) of Worms ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1]} b. 801 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Robert III of Worms, Count of Worms d. 822
        
        8 Robert IV the Strong (Rutpert), Duke of Neustria ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1]} b. 820 d. 15 Sep 866
        
        Aelis (Adelaide) of Tours b. Abt 819 d. Abt 866
        
        9 Eudes (Odo) of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.1]} b. 856 d. 1 Jan 898
        
        Théodrate of Troyes b. 868 d. 903
        
        10 Arnulf ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 885 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Guy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.1.2]} b. Abt 888 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Robert I of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2]} b. 866 d. 15 Jun 923
        
        Adelaide, Princess of France b. 874 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Hildebrand of France (called Adela) ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Herbert II of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois b. Abt 884 d. 23 Feb 943
        
        11 Odo of Amiens, Count of Amiens ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.1]} b. 910 d. 944
        
        11 Adele of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.2]} b. 910 d. 960
        
        Arnulf I The Great, Count of Flanders b. Abt 890 d. 28 Mar 965
        
        12 Hildegarde of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.2.1]} b. Abt 934 d. 990 [ =>]
        
        12 Luitgard ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Egbert ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.2.3]} d. 953
        
        12 Baldwin III of Flanders, Count of Flanders and Artoi ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.2.4]} b. Abt 940 d. 1 Jan 962 [ =>]
        
        12 Elstrude, Countess of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.2.5]} b. Abt 945 d. 966 [ =>]
        
        11 Herbert the Elder of Meaux, Count of Meaux and Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.3]} b. Abt 910 d. 995
        
        Edgifu (Eadgifu) of Wessex b. 902 d. Abt 951
        
        12 Stephen I of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.3.1]} b. Abt 952 d. 1021
        
        12 Agnes ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.3.2]} b. 953 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Troves ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.4]} b. Abt 907 d. Abt 968
        
        + Gisela d. Bef 884
        
        Adelais (Adelaide) of Burgundy b. Abt 914 d. 19 Aug 967
        
        12 Adele of Meaux ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.4.1]} b. 950 d. 974 [ =>]
        
        12 Adelheid (Adelais) of Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.4.2]} b. Abt 955 d. Abt 991 [ =>]
        
        12 Herbert the Younger, Count of Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.4.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Adalbert of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.5]} b. Abt 915 d. 9 Sep 987
        
        Gerberga of Lorraine b. Abt 935 d. 978
        
        12 Herbert III of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.5.1]} b. Abt 954 d. Abt 1000 [ =>]
        
        12 Liudolf of Noyon, Bishop of Noyon ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.5.2]} b. 957 d. 986
        
        11 Luitgarda of Vermandois ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.6]} b. Abt 915 d. Aft 9 Feb 978
        
        + William I Longsword of Normandy, 2nd Duke of Normandy b. 900 d. 17 Dec 942
        
        Theobald I of Blois, Count of Blois b. Abt 915 d. 16 Jan 975
        
        12 Odo I of Blois, Count of Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.6.1]} b. 950 d. 12 Mar 996 [ =>]
        
        12 Emma of Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.6.2]} b. Abt 950 d. Aft 27 Dec 1003 [ =>]
        
        12 Theobald of Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.6.3]} d. 962
        
        12 Hugo of Blois, Archbishop of Bourges ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.6.4]} d. 985
        
        11 Hugh of Rheims, Archbishop of Rheims ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.1.7]} b. 920 d. 962
        
        10 Emma of France ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.2]} b. 894 d. 2 Nov 934
        
        + Rudolph of Burgundy, King of France b. . c. 890 d. 15 Jan 936
        
        Beatrice de Vermandois b. Abt 880 d. Aft 26 Mar 931
        
        10 Hugh the Great of Neustria Capet, Count of Paris ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.3]} b. Abt 895 d. 16 Jun 956
        
        + Edhilda d. 26 Jan 946
        
        Hadwig of Saxony b. Abt 910 d. 10 Mar 965
        
        11 Hugh Capet, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.3.1]} b. Abt 938 d. 24 Oct 996
        
        Adelaide of Poitou b. Abt 945 d. Abt 1004
        
        12 Robert II the Pious of France Capet, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.3.1.1]} b. 27 Mar 972 d. 20 Jul 1031 [ =>]
        
        12 Hedwig of France Capet, Countess of Mons ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.3.1.2]} b. 970 d. Aft 1013 [ =>]
        
        12 Gisela of France Capet, Countess of Ponthieu ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.3.1.3]} b. Abt 968 d. 1002 [ =>]
        
        11 Beatrice ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.3.2]} b. 938 d. Aft 987
        
        Frederick I of Lorraine, Duke of Lorraine b. Abt 942 d. 18 May 978
        
        12 Henry ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.3.2.1]} d. Between 972 and 978
        
        12 Adalberon II, Bishop of Verdun and Metz ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.3.2.2]} b. 958 d. 1005
        
        12 Theodoric I, Duke of Upper Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.3.2.3]} b. Abt 965 d. Between 11 Apr 1026 and 12 Jan 1027 [ =>]
        
        Frederick of Bar, Count of Bar d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Theudebert I of Lotharingia, Duke of Lotharingia ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.3.2.4]} b. 983 d. 1086
        
        12 Adalbero of Verdun, Bishop of Verdun and Metz ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.3.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Emma (Agnes) of Paris France Capet ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.3.3]} d. Abt 962
        
        + Richard I the Fearless of Normandy, 3rd Duke of Normandy b. 28 Aug 933 d. 20 Nov 996
        
        11 Otto (odo) of Paris, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.3.4]} b. Abt 945 d. 22 Feb 965
        
        + Liutgarde of Chalon, Duchess of Burgundy d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Henry I (Otto-Henry) the Great of Burgundy, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.3.5]} b. 946 d. 1002
        
        + Gerberga of Macon (Chalon), Heiress b. 956 d. 989
        
        11 Herbert of Auxerre, Bishop of Auxerre ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.3.6]} d. 996
        
        10 Richilda of France ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Lieutgarde ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Herbert II of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois b. Abt 884 d. 23 Feb 943
        
        9 Richilde ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Theobald, Count of Blois d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Conrad II, Count of Auxerre b. Abt 800 d. 876
        
        8 Rudolf I of Burgundy, King of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2]} b. 859 d. 25 Oct 912
        
        Willa (Guilla or Gisele) b. Abt 865 d. Bef 924
        
        9 Willa of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1]} b. Abt 891 d. Aft 936
        
        Boso of Tuscany, Margrave of Tuscany b. 885 d. 936
        
        10 Willa of Tuscany, Queen Consort of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1]} b. 911 or 912 d. 970
        
        Berenger (Berengarius) II of Ivrea, King of Italy b. 900 d. 6 Aug 966
        
        11 Junca (Urracca), Princess of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.1]} b. Between 960 and 974 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Gothelo (Gozelo) I the Great, Duke of Lorraine b. Abt 967 d. 19 Apr 1044
        
        12 Godfrey II (III)The Bearded of Lorraine, Duke of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 997 d. 1069 [ =>]
        
        12 Gozelo II The Sluggard of Lorraine, Duke of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Regelindis of Lower-Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.1.3]} d. Aft 1064 [ =>]
        
        12 Oda of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.1.4]} d. 23 Oct [ =>]
        
        12 Frederick of Lorraine, Pope Stephen X ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.1.5]} b. Abt 1020 d. 29 Mar 1058
        
        11 Rozela (Susanna) of Italy, Countess of Flanders, Queen of France ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.2]} b. Abt 937 d. 7 Feb 1003
        
        Arnolph II of Flanders, Count of Flanders b. Abt 961 d. 30 Mar 988
        
        12 Baldwin IV "Fair Beard" of Flanders, Earl/Count of Flanders ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.2.1]} b. Abt 980 d. 30 May 1035 [ =>]
        
        12 Eudes of Cambrai ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Mathilda ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.2.3]} d. 995
        
        + Robert II the Pious of France Capet, King of France b. 27 Mar 972 d. 20 Jul 1031
        
        11 Adalbert of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.3]} b. Abt 936 d. 972
        
        Gerberga of Macon (Chalon), Heiress b. 956 d. 989
        
        12 Otto-William of Burgundy, Count of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.3.1]} b. 958 d. 21 Sep 1026 [ =>]
        
        11 Guy (Wido) of Ivrea, Margrave of Ivrea ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.4]} d. 25 Jun 965
        
        11 Cunrad (Cono) of Ivrea, Margrave of Ivrea ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.5]} d. 1001
        
        + Richilda Glabrio d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Gisela of Ivrea, Nun ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.6]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Gerberga Of Ivrea ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.1.1.7]} b. 945 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Aledram of Savona, Count of Savona d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Rudolf II of Burgundy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2]} b. 877 d. 11 Aug 937
        
        Bertha of Swabia b. 907 d. 2 Jan 966
        
        10 Conrad the Peaceful of Burgundy, King of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1]} b. Abt 925 d. 19 Oct 993
        
        Matilda b. 943 d. Abt 982
        
        11 Rudolf III of Burgundy, King of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.1]} b. 970 d. 1032
        
        11 Bertha of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.2]} b. Abt 964 d. 16 Jan 1016
        
        Odo I of Blois, Count of Blois b. 950 d. 12 Mar 996
        
        12 Odo II (Eudes) of Blois, Count of Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.2.1]} b. 983 d. 15 Nov 1037 [ =>]
        
        12 Agnes de Blois ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        Robert II the Pious of France Capet, King of France b. 27 Mar 972 d. 20 Jul 1031
        
        12 stillborn son Capet ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.2.3]} b. 999 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 OneDaughters, Three Sons ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Gerberga of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.4]} b. 965 d. 1016
        
        Herman II, Duke of Swabia d. 4 May 1003
        
        12 Matilde of Swabia, Duchess of Swabia ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.4.1]} b. Abt 988 d. 29 Jul 1031 [ =>]
        
        12 Gisela of Swabia ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.4.2]} b. 989 or 990 d. 14 Feb 1043 [ =>]
        
        12 Herman III, Duke of Swabia ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.4.3]} d. 1 Apr 1012
        
        Adelaide of Bellay d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Gisela of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.5]} b. Bef 957 d. 21 Jul 1006
        
        Henry II the Wrangler of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria b. 951 d. 28 Aug 995
        
        12 Saint Henry II of Germany, Emperor of Germany ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.5.1]} b. 6 May 972 d. 13 Jul 1024
        
        12 Giselle of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.5.2]} d. 1033 [ =>]
        
        12 Bruno of Augsburg, Bishop of Augsburg ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.5.3]} d. 24 Apr 1029
        
        12 Brigitta, Nun ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.5.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Arnold of Ravena, Archbishop of Ravenna ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.1.5.5]} d. 1018
        
        10 Adelaide (St.) of Italy, Empress ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.2]} b. 931 d. 16 Dec 999
        
        Lothar of Italy, King of Italy b. Abt 926 d. 22 Nov 950
        
        11 Emma of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.2.1]} d. Aft 988
        
        Lothair of France, King of France b. 941 d. 2 Mar 986
        
        12 Louis V the Coward, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.2.1.1]} b. Abt 966 d. 987
        
        Otto I the Great, King of Germany b. 23 Nov 912 d. 7 May 973
        
        11 Henry ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.2.2]} b. 952 d. 7 Apr 954
        
        11 Bruno ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.2.3]} b. 953 d. 8 Sep 957
        
        11 Matilda of Quedlinburg, Abbess of Quedlinburg ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.2.4]} b. Abt 954 d. 6 Feb 999
        
        11 Otto II of Saxony, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.2.5]} b. 955 d. 7 Dec 983
        
        Theophanu Skleros b. 956 d. 15 Jun 991
        
        12 Sophia of Gandesheim, Abbess of Gandesheim ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.2.5.1]} b. 978 d. 1039
        
        12 Adelaide of Quedlinburg, Abbess of Quedlinburg ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.2.5.2]} b. 977 d. 1045
        
        12 Matilda of Germany, Countess Palatine of Lotharingia ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.2.5.3]} b. 978 d. 4 Nov 1025 [ =>]
        
        12 Otto III of Saxony, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.2.5.4]} b. Jul 980 d. 21 Jan 1002
        
        11 William, Archbishop of Mainz ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.2.6]} d. 2 Mar 968
        
        11 Richilde von Saxe, Princess of Germany ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.2.7]} b. About 0950 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Kuno von Öningen, Graf von Öningen b. Abt 948 d. Abt 1020
        
        12 Judith von Öhningen ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.2.2.2.7.1]} b. Abt 952 d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        8 Adelaide of Auxerre ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3]} b. Abt 860 d. 921
        
        Richard the Justicer, Duke of Burgundy b. 856 d. 921
        
        9 Rudolph of Burgundy, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.1]} b. . c. 890 d. 15 Jan 936
        
        + Emma of France b. 894 d. 2 Nov 934
        
        9 Hugh the Black, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.2]} b. 882 d. 952
        
        + Adelheid of Burgundy b. 884 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Boso of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Ermangard of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.4]} b. 908 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Gilbert (Giselbert) of Chalon, Duke of Burgundy b. 890 d. 8 Apr 956
        
        10 Adelais (Adelaide) of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.4.1]} b. Abt 914 d. 19 Aug 967
        
        Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Troves b. Abt 907 d. Abt 968
        
        11 Adele of Meaux ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.4.1.1]} b. 950 d. 974
        
        Lambert de Chalon, Count of Chalon b. 930 d. 22 Feb 978
        
        12 Aelis de Chalon ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.4.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Hugh I of Autun, Bishop of Auxerre and Count of Chalon ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.4.1.1.2]} b. Abt 975 d. 4 Nov 1039
        
        Geoffrey I, Count of Anjou b. 11 Nov 938 d. 21 Jul 987
        
        12 Fulk III The Black of Anjou, Count of Anjou ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.4.1.1.3]} b. Abt 970 d. 21 Jun 1040 [ =>]
        
        12 Ermangarde d'Anjou ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.4.1.1.4]} b. Abt 952 d. 27 Jun 992 [ =>]
        
        11 Adelheid (Adelais) of Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.4.1.2]} b. Abt 955 d. Abt 991
        
        Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine b. 953 d. 993
        
        12 Gerbega of Brabant, Countess of Louvain ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.4.1.2.1]} b. Abt 975 d. Aft 27 Jan 1018 [ =>]
        
        12 Otto, Duke of Lower Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.4.1.2.2]} b. Abt 970 d. 1012
        
        12 Louis of Lower Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.4.1.2.3]} b. Abt 980 d. Aft 993
        
        12 Charles ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.4.1.2.4]} b. 989 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Ermengarde( or Adelaide) ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.4.1.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        11 Herbert the Younger, Count of Troyes ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.4.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Liutgarde of Chalon, Duchess of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.4.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Otto (odo) of Paris, Duke of Burgundy b. Abt 945 d. 22 Feb 965
        
        9 Adelaide of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.5]} b. Abt 903 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Reginar II, Count of Hainaut b. Abt 880 d. Aft 932
        
        10 Reginar III, Count of Hainaut ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.5.1]} b. Abt 920 d. 973
        
        Adelheid Von Dagsburg d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Lambert I of Leuven "The Bearded", 1st Count of Louvain ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.5.1.1]} b. Abt 950 d. 12 Sep 1015
        
        Gerbega of Brabant, Countess of Louvain b. Abt 975 d. Aft 27 Jan 1018
        
        12 Matilda of Leuven, Countess Consort of Boulogne ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.5.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Lambert II of Brabant, Count of Brabant and Louvai ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.5.1.1.2]} d. 19 Jun 1054 [ =>]
        
        12 Landrade de Louvain ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.5.1.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Eustace de Fiennes ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.5.1.1.4]} b. Bef 1015 d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        11 Reginar IV, Count of Mons ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.5.1.2]} b. Abt 950 d. 1013
        
        Hedwig of France Capet, Countess of Mons b. 970 d. Aft 1013
        
        12 Reginar V, Count of Mons in Hainault ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.5.1.2.1]} b. Abt 995 d. Abt 1039 [ =>]
        
        10 Amauri de Hainault ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.5.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Judith De Cambrai d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Guillaume I De Montfort l'Amauri ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.5.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Daughter de Hainault ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.5.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Richilda ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.1.3.6]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Litaud I, Count of Mâcon d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Guibour (Witberga) of Hornbach b. Abt 760 d. Bef 803
        
        7 Bertha of Toulouse ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Pepin of Italy, King of Italy b. Apr 777 d. 8 Jul 810
        
        8 Adelaide of Lombardy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Lambert I of Nantes, Duke of Spoleto d. 836
        
        9 Guy I of Spoleto, Duke of Spoleto ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2.1.1]} d. 860
        
        Itta d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Lambert I of Spoleto, Duke and Margrave of Spoleto ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2.1.1.1]} d. 880
        
        Judith of Fiuli d. Abt 881
        
        11 Guy II of Spoleto ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2.1.1.1.1]} d. late 882 or early 883
        
        12 Guy IV, Duke of Spoleto and Camerino ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2.1.1.1.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Itta ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2.1.1.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Guy III of Spoleto, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2.1.1.2]} d. 12 Dec 894
        
        Ageltrude, Holy Roman Empress and Queen of Italy d. 27 Aug 923
        
        11 Lambert II of Spoleto, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2.1.1.2.1]} b. Abt 880 d. 15 Oct 898
        
        8 Atala ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Gundrada ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        8 Bertha of Italy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Alfonso II the Chaste of Asturias, King of Asturias b. Abt 765 d. 20 Mar 842
        
        8 Tetrata of Lombardy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Lambert II of Nantes, Count of Nantes d. 852
        
        9 Lambert III of Nantes, County of Nantes ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2.5.1]} d. 862
        
        + Rotrude b. Abt 840 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Lisois Vetulus (Dove), Abbess of Craon ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2.5.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Warnar of Nantes ^{[1.1.2.3.5.1.2.5.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        6 Dietrich The Riparian, Count of Saxony ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2]} d. Abt 793
        
        7 Ida ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1]} b. Abt 811 d. Aft 21 Nov 838
        
        Echbert "The Loyal" of Saxony b. Abt 808 d. Aft 834
        
        8 Mathilde ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Reginhart, Count of Ringleheim b. 815 d. Bef 909
        
        9 Dietrich (Thiadrich), Count of Ringelheim & Count of Oldenburg ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1]} b. 845 d. 920
        
        Gisele of Lorraine b. Abt 863 d. 908
        
        10 Saint Matilda of Ringelheim ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1]} b. 892 d. 14 Mar 968
        
        Henry I the Fowler, Holy Roman Emperor b. Abt 876 d. 2 Jun 936
        
        11 Otto I the Great, King of Germany ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.1]} b. 23 Nov 912 d. 7 May 973
        
        Eadgyth (Edith) b. 910 d. 26 Jan 946
        
        12 Liudolf of Swabia, Duke of Swabia ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.1.1]} b. 930 d. 6 Sep 957 [ =>]
        
        12 Liutgard of Saxony ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.1.2]} d. 18 Nov 953 [ =>]
        
        Adelaide (St.) of Italy, Empress b. 931 d. 16 Dec 999
        
        12 Henry ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.1.3]} b. 952 d. 7 Apr 954
        
        12 Bruno ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.1.4]} b. 953 d. 8 Sep 957
        
        12 Matilda of Quedlinburg, Abbess of Quedlinburg ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.1.5]} b. Abt 954 d. 6 Feb 999
        
        12 Otto II of Saxony, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.1.6]} b. 955 d. 7 Dec 983 [ =>]
        
        12 William, Archbishop of Mainz ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.1.7]} d. 2 Mar 968
        
        12 Richilde von Saxe, Princess of Germany ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.1.8]} b. About 0950 d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        11 Henry I the Quarrelsome of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.2]} b. 918 d. 1 Nov 955
        
        Judith of Bavaria b. Abt 925 d. 28 Jun 987
        
        12 Gerberga of Hildesheim, Abbess Of Hildesheim ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Hadwig ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.2.2]} d. 28 Aug 994
        
        12 Henry II the Wrangler of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.2.3]} b. 951 d. 28 Aug 995 [ =>]
        
        11 Gerberge of Saxony ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.3]} b. Abt 919 d. 5 May 984
        
        Gilbert of Lotharingia (Lorraine), Duke of Lotharingia (Lorraine) b. Abt 890 d. 2 Oct 939
        
        12 Alberade of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.3.1]} d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Henry ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.3.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Gerberga of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.3.3]} b. Abt 935 d. 978 [ =>]
        
        12 Wiltrude ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.3.4]} b. Abt 937 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Louis IV D'outre-Mer, King of France b. Abt 920 d. 10 Sep 954
        
        12 Lothair of France, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.3.5]} b. 941 d. 2 Mar 986 [ =>]
        
        12 Matilda ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.3.6]} b. 943 d. Abt 982 [ =>]
        
        12 Hildegarde D'outre-Mer ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.3.7]} b. Abt 944 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Carloman D'outre-Mer ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.3.8]} b. Abt 945 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Louis D'outre-Mer ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.3.9]} b. Abt 948 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.3.10]} b. 953 d. 993 [ =>]
        
        12 Alberade (Aubree) of Lorraine D'outre-Mer ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.3.11]} b. Bef 953 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Henri b. D'outre-Mer ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.3.12]} b. Abt 953 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Hadwig of Saxony ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.4]} b. Abt 910 d. 10 Mar 965
        
        Hugh the Great of Neustria Capet, Count of Paris b. Abt 895 d. 16 Jun 956
        
        12 Hugh Capet, King of France ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.4.1]} b. Abt 938 d. 24 Oct 996 [ =>]
        
        12 Beatrice ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.4.2]} b. 938 d. Aft 987 [ =>]
        
        12 Emma (Agnes) of Paris France Capet ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.4.3]} d. Abt 962
        
        12 Otto (odo) of Paris, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.4.4]} b. Abt 945 d. 22 Feb 965
        
        12 Henry I (Otto-Henry) the Great of Burgundy, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.4.5]} b. 946 d. 1002
        
        12 Herbert of Auxerre, Bishop of Auxerre ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.4.6]} d. 996
        
        11 Saint Bruno the Great of Cologne, Duke of Lorraine ^{[1.1.2.3.5.2.1.1.1.1.5]} b. 925 d. 11 Oct 965
        
        Sunnichild d. 741
        
        5 Grifo ^[1.1.2.3.6] d. 753
        
        5 Chiltrud ^[1.1.2.3.7] d. Yes, date unknown
        
        4 Childebrand of Austrasia ^[1.1.2.4] d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Rolande (Rolanda) of the Franks b. Abt 695 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        5 Fulgaud, Count of Rouergue ^[1.1.2.4.1] b. Abt 750 d. 836
        
        + Senegonde d. Yes, date unknown
        
        5 Nivelon (Nibelung) I "The Historian" de Perracy, Count of Autun & Burgundy ^[1.1.2.4.2] b. Abt 740 d. 9 Oct 768
        
        Bertha of Autun (Toulouse) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        6 Childebrand II of Perracy ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1]} b. Abt 760 d. Abt 831
        
        Dunne (Dunna) of Autun d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Theodoric I, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1]} b. Abt 799 d. Abt 881
        
        8 Richard of Autunois, Sens & Troyes ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.1]} b. Abt 833 d. Aft 885
        
        9 Garnier (Warinus) of Troyes ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 870 d. 925
        
        Teutberga d' Arles d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Hugh of Vienne, Count of Palatine ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 900 d. Abt 948
        
        Willa of Burgundy d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Theutberga (Theodeberge) of Vienne ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.1.1.1.1]} d. Aft 1013
        
        Artaud (Artald) II, Count of Lyon & la Forez b. Abt 977 d. Abt 1007
        
        12 Geraud (Giraud) II, Count of Forez ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.1.1.1.1.1]} b. by 1000 d. Abt 1058 [ =>]
        
        8 Thierri II of Chaunois, Count in the Chaunois ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.2]} d. Bef 885
        
        9 Manasses I the Old, Count of Vergy and Chalon ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.2.1]} d. Abt 919
        
        Ermengarde, Princess of Burgundy b. Abt 877 d. 917
        
        10 Gilbert (Giselbert) of Chalon, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.2.1.1]} b. 890 d. 8 Apr 956
        
        Ermangard of Burgundy b. 908 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Adelais (Adelaide) of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.2.1.1.1]} b. Abt 914 d. 19 Aug 967
        
        Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Troves b. Abt 907 d. Abt 968
        
        12 Adele of Meaux ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.2.1.1.1.1]} b. 950 d. 974 [ =>]
        
        12 Adelheid (Adelais) of Troyes ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.2.1.1.1.2]} b. Abt 955 d. Abt 991 [ =>]
        
        12 Herbert the Younger, Count of Troyes ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.2.1.1.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Liutgarde of Chalon, Duchess of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.2.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Otto (odo) of Paris, Duke of Burgundy b. Abt 945 d. 22 Feb 965
        
        10 Ermengearde of Chalon ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.2.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Leotald II of Macon, Count of Macon and Besancon b. 930 d. 966
        
        11 Gerberga of Macon (Chalon), Heiress ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.2.1.2.1]} b. 956 d. 989
        
        Adalbert of Italy, King of Italy b. Abt 936 d. 972
        
        12 Otto-William of Burgundy, Count of Burgundy ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.2.1.2.1.1]} b. 958 d. 21 Sep 1026 [ =>]
        
        + Henry I (Otto-Henry) the Great of Burgundy, Duke of Burgundy b. 946 d. 1002
        
        11 Aubry II of Mâcon, Counts of Mâcon ^{[1.1.2.4.2.1.1.2.1.2.2]} d. 982
        
        + Ermentrude of Roucy, Countess of Mâcon and Besançon b. 949 d. Yes, date unknown
      - 3 Clotilda ^[1.1.3] b. 650 d. 699
        
        Theuderic III of the Franks, King of the Franks b. (654 d. 691
        
        4 Clovis (Chlodovech) III of the Franks, King of the Franks ^[1.1.3.1] d. 694
        
        4 Childebert III of the Franks, King of the Franks ^[1.1.3.2] b. Abt 670 d. 14 Apr 711
        
        Havivai (Habibai) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        5 Dagobert III of the Franks, King of the Franks ^[1.1.3.2.1] d. Abt 720
        
        6 Theuderic (Thierry) IV of the Franks, Merovingian King of the Franks ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1]} b. Abt 712 d. 30 Apr 737
        
        Aldane (Aldana) d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Saint William of Gellone, Count of Toulouse ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1]} b. 755 d. 28 May 812
        
        8 Waldrada (Wieldruth and Vendrie) of Worms ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1]} b. 801 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Robert III of Worms, Count of Worms d. 822
        
        9 Robert IV the Strong (Rutpert), Duke of Neustria ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1]} b. 820 d. 15 Sep 866
        
        Aelis (Adelaide) of Tours b. Abt 819 d. Abt 866
        
        10 Eudes (Odo) of France, King of France ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.1]} b. 856 d. 1 Jan 898
        
        Théodrate of Troyes b. 868 d. 903
        
        11 Arnulf ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.1.1]} b. Abt 885 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Guy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.1.2]} b. Abt 888 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Robert I of France, King of France ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2]} b. 866 d. 15 Jun 923
        
        Adelaide, Princess of France b. 874 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Hildebrand of France (called Adela) ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Herbert II of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois b. Abt 884 d. 23 Feb 943
        
        12 Odo of Amiens, Count of Amiens ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.1.1]} b. 910 d. 944
        
        12 Adele of Vermandois ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.1.2]} b. 910 d. 960 [ =>]
        
        12 Herbert the Elder of Meaux, Count of Meaux and Troyes ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.1.3]} b. Abt 910 d. 995 [ =>]
        
        12 Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Troves ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.1.4]} b. Abt 907 d. Abt 968 [ =>]
        
        12 Adalbert of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.1.5]} b. Abt 915 d. 9 Sep 987 [ =>]
        
        12 Luitgarda of Vermandois ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.1.6]} b. Abt 915 d. Aft 9 Feb 978 [ =>]
        
        12 Hugh of Rheims, Archbishop of Rheims ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.1.7]} b. 920 d. 962
        
        11 Emma of France ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.2]} b. 894 d. 2 Nov 934
        
        + Rudolph of Burgundy, King of France b. . c. 890 d. 15 Jan 936
        
        Beatrice de Vermandois b. Abt 880 d. Aft 26 Mar 931
        
        11 Hugh the Great of Neustria Capet, Count of Paris ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.3]} b. Abt 895 d. 16 Jun 956
        
        + Edhilda d. 26 Jan 946
        
        Hadwig of Saxony b. Abt 910 d. 10 Mar 965
        
        12 Hugh Capet, King of France ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.3.1]} b. Abt 938 d. 24 Oct 996 [ =>]
        
        12 Beatrice ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.3.2]} b. 938 d. Aft 987 [ =>]
        
        12 Emma (Agnes) of Paris France Capet ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.3.3]} d. Abt 962
        
        12 Otto (odo) of Paris, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.3.4]} b. Abt 945 d. 22 Feb 965
        
        12 Henry I (Otto-Henry) the Great of Burgundy, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.3.5]} b. 946 d. 1002
        
        12 Herbert of Auxerre, Bishop of Auxerre ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.3.6]} d. 996
        
        11 Richilda of France ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Lieutgarde ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Herbert II of Vermandois, Count of Vermandois b. Abt 884 d. 23 Feb 943
        
        10 Richilde ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Theobald, Count of Blois d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Conrad II, Count of Auxerre b. Abt 800 d. 876
        
        9 Rudolf I of Burgundy, King of Burgundy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2]} b. 859 d. 25 Oct 912
        
        Willa (Guilla or Gisele) b. Abt 865 d. Bef 924
        
        10 Willa of Burgundy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.1]} b. Abt 891 d. Aft 936
        
        Boso of Tuscany, Margrave of Tuscany b. 885 d. 936
        
        11 Willa of Tuscany, Queen Consort of Italy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.1.1]} b. 911 or 912 d. 970
        
        Berenger (Berengarius) II of Ivrea, King of Italy b. 900 d. 6 Aug 966
        
        12 Junca (Urracca), Princess of Italy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.1.1.1]} b. Between 960 and 974 d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        12 Rozela (Susanna) of Italy, Countess of Flanders, Queen of France ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.1.1.2]} b. Abt 937 d. 7 Feb 1003 [ =>]
        
        12 Adalbert of Italy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.1.1.3]} b. Abt 936 d. 972 [ =>]
        
        12 Guy (Wido) of Ivrea, Margrave of Ivrea ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.1.1.4]} d. 25 Jun 965
        
        12 Cunrad (Cono) of Ivrea, Margrave of Ivrea ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.1.1.5]} d. 1001
        
        12 Gisela of Ivrea, Nun ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.1.1.6]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Gerberga Of Ivrea ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.1.1.7]} b. 945 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Rudolf II of Burgundy, King of Italy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.2]} b. 877 d. 11 Aug 937
        
        Bertha of Swabia b. 907 d. 2 Jan 966
        
        11 Conrad the Peaceful of Burgundy, King of Burgundy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.2.1]} b. Abt 925 d. 19 Oct 993
        
        Matilda b. 943 d. Abt 982
        
        12 Rudolf III of Burgundy, King of Burgundy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.2.1.1]} b. 970 d. 1032
        
        12 Bertha of Burgundy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.2.1.2]} b. Abt 964 d. 16 Jan 1016 [ =>]
        
        12 OneDaughters, Three Sons ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.2.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Gerberga of Burgundy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.2.1.4]} b. 965 d. 1016 [ =>]
        
        Adelaide of Bellay d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Gisela of Burgundy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.2.1.5]} b. Bef 957 d. 21 Jul 1006 [ =>]
        
        11 Adelaide (St.) of Italy, Empress ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.2.2]} b. 931 d. 16 Dec 999
        
        Lothar of Italy, King of Italy b. Abt 926 d. 22 Nov 950
        
        12 Emma of Italy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.2.2.1]} d. Aft 988 [ =>]
        
        Otto I the Great, King of Germany b. 23 Nov 912 d. 7 May 973
        
        12 Henry ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.2.2.2]} b. 952 d. 7 Apr 954
        
        12 Bruno ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.2.2.3]} b. 953 d. 8 Sep 957
        
        12 Matilda of Quedlinburg, Abbess of Quedlinburg ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.2.2.4]} b. Abt 954 d. 6 Feb 999
        
        12 Otto II of Saxony, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.2.2.5]} b. 955 d. 7 Dec 983 [ =>]
        
        12 William, Archbishop of Mainz ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.2.2.6]} d. 2 Mar 968
        
        12 Richilde von Saxe, Princess of Germany ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.2.2.2.7]} b. About 0950 d. Yes, date unknown [ =>]
        
        9 Adelaide of Auxerre ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3]} b. Abt 860 d. 921
        
        Richard the Justicer, Duke of Burgundy b. 856 d. 921
        
        10 Rudolph of Burgundy, King of France ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.1]} b. . c. 890 d. 15 Jan 936
        
        + Emma of France b. 894 d. 2 Nov 934
        
        10 Hugh the Black, Duke of Burgundy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.2]} b. 882 d. 952
        
        + Adelheid of Burgundy b. 884 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Boso of Burgundy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Ermangard of Burgundy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.4]} b. 908 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Gilbert (Giselbert) of Chalon, Duke of Burgundy b. 890 d. 8 Apr 956
        
        11 Adelais (Adelaide) of Burgundy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.4.1]} b. Abt 914 d. 19 Aug 967
        
        Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Troves b. Abt 907 d. Abt 968
        
        12 Adele of Meaux ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.4.1.1]} b. 950 d. 974 [ =>]
        
        12 Adelheid (Adelais) of Troyes ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.4.1.2]} b. Abt 955 d. Abt 991 [ =>]
        
        12 Herbert the Younger, Count of Troyes ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.4.1.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Liutgarde of Chalon, Duchess of Burgundy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.4.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Otto (odo) of Paris, Duke of Burgundy b. Abt 945 d. 22 Feb 965
        
        10 Adelaide of Burgundy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.5]} b. Abt 903 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Reginar II, Count of Hainaut b. Abt 880 d. Aft 932
        
        11 Reginar III, Count of Hainaut ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.5.1]} b. Abt 920 d. 973
        
        Adelheid Von Dagsburg d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Lambert I of Leuven "The Bearded", 1st Count of Louvain ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.5.1.1]} b. Abt 950 d. 12 Sep 1015 [ =>]
        
        12 Reginar IV, Count of Mons ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.5.1.2]} b. Abt 950 d. 1013 [ =>]
        
        11 Amauri de Hainault ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.5.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Judith De Cambrai d. Yes, date unknown
        
        12 Guillaume I De Montfort l'Amauri ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.5.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Daughter de Hainault ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.5.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Richilda ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.3.6]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Litaud I, Count of Mâcon d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Guibour (Witberga) of Hornbach b. Abt 760 d. Bef 803
        
        8 Bertha of Toulouse ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Pepin of Italy, King of Italy b. Apr 777 d. 8 Jul 810
        
        9 Adelaide of Lombardy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Lambert I of Nantes, Duke of Spoleto d. 836
        
        10 Guy I of Spoleto, Duke of Spoleto ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.2.1.1]} d. 860
        
        Itta d. Yes, date unknown
        
        11 Lambert I of Spoleto, Duke and Margrave of Spoleto ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.1]} d. 880
        
        Judith of Fiuli d. Abt 881
        
        12 Guy II of Spoleto ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.1.1]} d. late 882 or early 883 [ =>]
        
        11 Guy III of Spoleto, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.2]} d. 12 Dec 894
        
        Ageltrude, Holy Roman Empress and Queen of Italy d. 27 Aug 923
        
        12 Lambert II of Spoleto, Holy Roman Emperor ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.2.1]} b. Abt 880 d. 15 Oct 898
        
        9 Atala ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.2.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Gundrada ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.2.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        9 Bertha of Italy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.2.4]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Alfonso II the Chaste of Asturias, King of Asturias b. Abt 765 d. 20 Mar 842
        
        9 Tetrata of Lombardy ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.2.5]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Lambert II of Nantes, Count of Nantes d. 852
        
        10 Lambert III of Nantes, County of Nantes ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.2.5.1]} d. 862
        
        + Rotrude b. Abt 840 d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Lisois Vetulus (Dove), Abbess of Craon ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.2.5.2]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        10 Warnar of Nantes ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.1.2.5.3]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Dietrich The Riparian, Count of Saxony ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.2]} d. Abt 793
        
        8 Ida ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.2.1]} b. Abt 811 d. Aft 21 Nov 838
        
        Echbert "The Loyal" of Saxony b. Abt 808 d. Aft 834
        
        9 Mathilde ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.2.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Reginhart, Count of Ringleheim b. 815 d. Bef 909
        
        10 Dietrich (Thiadrich), Count of Ringelheim & Count of Oldenburg ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.1]} b. 845 d. 920
        
        Gisele of Lorraine b. Abt 863 d. 908
        
        11 Saint Matilda of Ringelheim ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.1.1]} b. 892 d. 14 Mar 968
        
        Henry I the Fowler, Holy Roman Emperor b. Abt 876 d. 2 Jun 936
        
        12 Otto I the Great, King of Germany ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.1.1.1]} b. 23 Nov 912 d. 7 May 973 [ =>]
        
        12 Henry I the Quarrelsome of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.1.1.2]} b. 918 d. 1 Nov 955 [ =>]
        
        12 Gerberge of Saxony ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.1.1.3]} b. Abt 919 d. 5 May 984 [ =>]
        
        12 Hadwig of Saxony ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.1.1.4]} b. Abt 910 d. 10 Mar 965 [ =>]
        
        12 Saint Bruno the Great of Cologne, Duke of Lorraine ^{[1.1.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.1.1.5]} b. 925 d. 11 Oct 965
        
        5 Makir Theodoric Aymeri, Judiarch of Narbonne ^[1.1.3.2.2] b. Abt 755 d. Aft 793
        
        6 Bertha (Auba) Autun ^{[1.1.3.2.2.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        Fredelon d. Yes, date unknown
        
        7 Senegonde ^{[1.1.3.2.2.1.1]} d. Yes, date unknown
        
        + Fulgaud, Count of Rouergue b. Abt 750 d. 836
        
        4 Chlothar IV of the Franks, King of the Franks ^[1.1.3.3] d. 719
  - 2 Gertrude (St. ) of Nivelles, Founder of Nivell ^[1.2] d. Yes, date unknown
  - 2 Grimoald, I ^[1.3] d. Yes, date unknown
    - - 3 Childebert of the Franks, King of the Franks ^[1.3.1] d. 662
      - 3 Wulfetrud of Nivelles, Abbess of Nivelles ^[1.3.2] d. Yes, date unknown