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Henry Percy, 4th Earl of Northumberland[1]

Male Abt 1449 - 1489  (~ 40 years)

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  • Name Henry Percy 
    Suffix 4th Earl of Northumberland 
    Birth Abt 1449  Leconfield, Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    _FSFTID LVWW-JPK 
    _FSLINK https://familysearch.org/tree/#view=ancestor&person=LVWW-JPK 
    Death 28 Apr 1489  Cock Lodge, near Topcliffe, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Cause: Murdered by a rabble at his manor house. 
    Burial Beverley Minster, Beverley, Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Notes 
    • http://www.tudorplace.com.ar/PERCY.htm#Henry PERCY (4º E. Northumberland)
      The Complete Peerage V.ix,p717.

      Biography <http://www.tudorplace.com.ar/Bios/HenryPercy(4ENorthumberland).htm>.

      (4th E. Northumberland)
      Born: ABT 1449, Leconfield, Yorkshire, England
      Died: 28 Apr 1489, Cock Lodge, near Topcliffe, Yorkshire, England
      Buried: Beverley Minster, Beverley, Yorkshire, England
      Notes: Knight of the Garter <../Documents/Knights%20of%20the%20Garter.htm>.
      Father: Henry PERCY (3º E. Northumberland) <../PERCY.htm>
      Mother: Eleanor <../POYNINGS.htm> POYNINGS (B. Poynings) <../POYNINGS.htm>
      Married: Maud HERBERT (C. Northumberland) <../HERBERT1.htm> ABT 1473/1476
      Children:
      1. Eleanor <../PERCY.htm> PERCY (D. Buckingham) <../PERCY.htm>
      2. Henry Algernon PERCY (5º E. Northumberland) <../PERCY.htm>
      3. William PERCY (Sir Knight) <../PERCY.htm>
      4. Allan PERCY (b. 1479)
      5. Josceline PERCY <../PERCY.htm>
      6. Arundel PERCY (b. 1483 - d. 1544)
      7. Anne PERCY (C. Arundel) <../PERCY.htm>
      8. Elizabeth PERCY

      Son of Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumberland, by his wife, Eleanor Poynings; was the only one of the family to appear to take the Yorkist side. His father's earldom was forfeited at the Battle of Towton by the victorious Yorkists, and Percy was imprisoned in the Fleet Prison and then the Tower from 1464 when John Neville was created Earl of Northumberland. After swearing fealty to Edward IV he was released in 1469 and petitioned for the reversal of his father's attainder though this was not granted by Parliament until 1473. Percy held many of the important government posts in the north of England which were traditional in his family.
      Fought in the Battle of Bosworth <../Documents/the_battle_of_bosworth.htm>, where he commanded the right wing of Richard III's army. Some historians says that he betrayed the King by holding his forces back from action.
      Henry VII <../aboutHenryVIII.htm>'s treatment of the Earl of Northumberland after the battle certainly does not suggest any special favors or gratitude: Northumberland, along with the earls of Westmoreland and Surrey <../Bios/ThomasHoward(2DNorfolk).htm>, was taken into custody and kept in prison for several months, being released only under strict conditions of good behavior. Although he was soon released and confirmed in all his titles and lands by the new King <../aboutHenryVIII.htm>.
      On 28 Apr 1489 he was killed at one of his Yorkshire residences by a mob protesting over high taxes for the defence of Brittany against France, part of a rioting led by Sir John Egremont. Another reason for the mob's actions was his part in the downfall and death of Richard III who remained popular in Yorkshire. The rebellion was surpressed by the Earl of Surrey
      http://www.tudorplace.com.ar/Bios/HenryPercy(4ENorthumberland).htm

      http://www.hull.ac.uk/php/cssbct/cgi-bin/gedlkup.php/n=royal?royal22072
    Person ID I3180  Glenn Cook Family
    Last Modified 26 Jan 2015 

    Father Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumberland,   b. 25 Jul 1421, Leconfield, Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 29 Mar 1461 (Age 39 years) 
    Mother Eleanor Poynings, Baroness Poynings,   b. Abt 1422   d. Feb 1483, Raby Castle, Staindrop, Durham, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age ~ 61 years) 
    Marriage 25 Jun 1435  [2
    Family ID F2836  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Maud Herbert, Countess of Northumberland,   b. 1448, Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales Find all individuals with events at this locationd. Bef 27 Jul 1485 (Age 37 years) 
    Marriage Abt 1476 
    Children 
     1. Eleanor Percy, Duchess of Buckingham,   b. 1470, Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 1530 (Age 60 years)
     2. Henry Algernon Percy, 5th Earl of Northumberland,   b. 13 Jan 1477   d. 19 May 1527 (Age 50 years)
     3. William Percy, Sir Knight,   b. Bef 1478   d. 15 Sep 1540 (Age ~ 62 years)
     4. Allan Percy,   b. 1479   d. Yes, date unknown
     5. Josceline Percy,   b. 1480   d. 1532 (Age 52 years)
     6. Arundel Percy,   b. 1483   d. 1544 (Age 61 years)
     7. Anne Percy, Countess Arundel,   b. 27 Jul 1485   d. 1552 (Age 66 years)
     8. Elizabeth Percy   d. Yes, date unknown
    Family ID F878  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 30 Nov 2006 

  • Sources 
    1. [S27] http://www.tudorplace.com.ar/.

    2. [S36] Brian Tompsett, Dept of Computer Science, University of Hull, England(B.C.Tompsett@dcs.hull.ac.uk), Directory of Royal Genealogical Data, (This work is Copyright b 1994-2002 Brian C Tompsett).