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Malnigal of BABYLON, Tawananna

Female - Yes, date unknown

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  • Name Malnigal of BABYLON  
    Suffix Tawananna 
    Gender Female 
    Death Yes, date unknown 
    Notes 
    • «b»http://fabpedigree.com/s017/f002558.htm



      http://www.guide2womenleaders.com/turkey_heads.htm

      «/b»B.C. ca 1380-45/15 The Tawananna Malnigal of Babylon
      Married to king Suppiluliumas. She was also Tawananna under her son Mursilis II but was deposed and succeeded by his wife

      «b»http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawananna
      «/b»

      «b»Tawananna«/b» (also spelt «b»Tavannana«/b») is the title for the queen of the «u»Hittites «/u». The Hittites were ruled by a «u»theocratic «/u» «u»monarchy «/u», although the King was equal with the Queen when it came to rights of rulership. The Tavannana also had the duty of ruling when the King was away fighting at battle and was the High Priestess while the king was High Priest of the Hittite Empire.

      The Hittite queen bore the title «i»Tawanannas«/i», and if she outlived her husband, she retained her position. «u»[1]«/u» The main duties of Tawanannas was mainly religious. The examples of Hittite «i»Tawanannas«/i» was «u»Puduhepa «/u», wife of «u»Hattusilis III «/u». After the death of Hattusilis, Puduhepa took the responsibility of communicating with «u»Egyptian «/u» royal family and rulers of the Hittite vassal states.

      This title is from the Hittite civilization 1000-3000 B.C, a society which recognized a governing queen. The title was for when the king was living and its position was reserved by the queen after her spouse died. Because it was reserved, it meant no Tawannanna began the Ceremony of Enthronement to her king, until just after the previous Tawannanna dies. This often resulted in bitter rivalries between newly appointed queens and their stepchildren who would inherit the true power of the kingdom. Such an incident is noted in translated version of cuneiform tablet.

      «b»Notes

      «u»1. ^«/u»«/b» Ancient Near Eastern History and Culture, W.H. Stiebing, p. 200
    Person ID I61648  Glenn Cook Family
    Last Modified 19 Jun 2013 

    Father Burnaburiash II of BABYLON   d. Abt 1333 B.C. 
    Mother Muballitat-Sherua of ASSYRIA   d. Yes, date unknown 
    Family ID F551617718  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Shuppiluliumash I of Khatti,   b. Abt 1405 B.C.   d. Abt 1346 B.C. 
    Children 
     1. Murshilish II, King of the Hittites,   b. Abt 1370 B.C.   d. Abt 1320 B.C.
    Family ID F551617714  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 19 Jun 2013